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PROTOCOL
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Canon CPNP protocol
-------------------
This is another attempt to formalize the CPNP spec.
Taken from the CP900
All fields are BIG ENDIAN unless otherwise specified.
Packet Header: 16 bytes
43:50:4e:50 'CPNP'
YX:XX Command. Bit 15 is 0 for request, 1 for resp.
00:00:00:00 Msg Sequence Num -- should increment monotically
and responses must have the same seq as request.
00:00:00:00 Options for command, usually null
00:00 Payload length
Identified commands:
* 0x000 NULL ??? No idea what this does
* 0x101 DISCOVER
* 0x110 START_TCP
* 0x111 END_JOB ?? Sent at end of job
* 0x120 GET_STATUS
* 0x121 DATA
* 0x130 GET_ID (IEEE1284 Printer ID)
* 0x151 FLUSH
DISCOVER_REQ (0x0101)
---------------------
43:50:4e:50 CPNP
01:01 DISCOVER
00:00:00:06 SEQUENCE
00:00:00:00 (no args)
00:00 (no payload)
DISCOVER_RESP (0x8101)
----------------------
43:50:4e:50 CPNP
81:01 DISCOVER
00:00:00:06 SEQUENCE
00:00:00:00 (no args)
00:10 16-byte payload
00:01:08:00 (???)
06 MAC ADDR length
04 IP ADDR length
18:0c:ac:a4:b8:17 Printer MAC Address
c0:a8:01:b5 IP address (192.168.1.181)
GET_ID_REQ (0x0130)
-------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 30 GET_ID
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 04 4-byte payload
00 00 00 00
GET_ID_RESP (0x8130)
--------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 30 GET_ID
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 47 71-byte payload
00 45 IEEE1284 string length
[rest] IEEE1284 data, semicolon separated tokens
FLUSH_REQ (0x0151)
-------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 51 FLUSH
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 04 4-byte payload
00 00 00 00
FLUSH_RESP (0x8151)
--------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 51 FLUSH
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 04 4-byte payload
00 00 10 00
START_TCP_REQ (0x0110)
-------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 10 START_TCP
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
01 88 392-byte payload
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 4b 00 41 00 4c 00 41
00 4d 00 41 00 54 00 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 PC name (UTF-16)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 70 00 69 00 7a 00 7a
00 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 username (UTF-16)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 54 00 65 00 73 00 74
00 20 00 50 00 61 00 67 00 65 00 00 00 00 00 00 Job name (UTF-16)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
START_TCP_RESP (0x8151)
--------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 10 START_TCP
00 00 00 07 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 08 8-byte payload
30 30 30 30 PP PP 00 00 PP == TCP PORT.
NULL_REQ (0x0000)
-----------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
00 00 NULL
00 00 00 08 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 00 (no payload)
NULL_RESP (0x8000)
------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
00 00 NULL
00 00 00 08 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (no args)
00 08 (8-byte payload)
86 09 01 00 (???)
00 00 00 00
GET_STATUS_REQ (0x0120)
-----------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 20 GET_STATUS
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 XX 00 00 (??? Job ID for TCP? 0x01 or 0x02?)
00 00 (no payload)
GET_STATUS_RESP (0x8120) over UDP
----------------------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 20 GET_STATUS
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 00 00 00 (always null)
02 00 (512-byte payload)
01 01
YY XX YY paper, XX ribbon. 01 = missing, 04 = ready.
43 61 6e 6f 6e 20 43 50 39 30 30 00 == 'Canon CP900' (ie printer identifier)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 02 01 01 01
00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ff ff ff ff 40 00 40 00 40 1f 40 1f d0 04 10 07
03 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 11 0f 2f 32 00 00 00 00
01 00 00 00 0e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
GET_STATUS_RESP (0x8120) over TCP
----------------------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 20 GET_STATUS
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 XX 00 00 (seen 0x01 or 0x02 -- maybe job id?)
00 40 (64-byte payload)
[ Attempt to decode the details ]
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
PP 00 SS 00 01 00 00 00 XX XX XX XX YY YY YY YY
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
SS: State. 00 wait/01 flags/02 data req/03 done/04 error
XX: Data req offset (Little endian)
YY: Data req length (Little endian)
PP: Next Plane => 00 == Y, 01 == M, 02 == C.
[ Examples of output I've seen ]
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 1)
00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 2)
00 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 (??? variation 3)
00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 01 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 4)
00 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ data payload starts ]
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 05 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 5)
02 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 03 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 6)
02 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 07 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 6)
02 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 09 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 7)
02 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 0a ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variarion 8)
00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 03 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 9. done?)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[... printing with exhausted ribbon ...]
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 01 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 (??? variation 5a)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 98 8f 01 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 01 10 04 04 00 00 00 ff 00 00 01 02 02 00 (??? variation 5b)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 90 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DATA (0x0121)
-----------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 21 DATA
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 ZZ 00 00 (args/jobid?)
00 40 (payload len, varies)
Four variations. First one is flags:
00 ?? 00 00 XX XX XX XX TT TT TT TT YY YY YY YY XX == msg len (0x40)
TT == 0x01 ???
YY == 00 00 40 00 (for YMC???)
?? == 0x01 ?? seems to match ZZ??
00 00 00 RR 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 RR: 03 border, 02 none
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Second variation is for planar YMC data, consisting of 28B plane header, filled to 4KiB of size:
00 00 01 00 XX XX XX XX 01 00 00 00 YY YY YY YY XX == total data len, YY == plane len (delta is header len, ie 28 bytes)
HH HH 00 00 VV VV 00 00 ?? 00 00 00 HH == rows (1232)
VV == cols (1808)
?? == plane (00/01/02 == Y/M/C)
[... initial payload ...]
Third one is pure payload, used by jpeg printing.
Fourth one is the end of job stuff:
00 00 03 00 XX XX XX XX 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 XX == msg len (64)
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DATA_RESP (0x8121)
--------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 21 DATA
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 01 00 00 (args)
00 04 (payload len)
Payload is always 4 bytes:
00 00 LL LL
LL == bytes received
END_JOB_REQ (0x0111)
--------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
01 11 END_JOB
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 01 00 00 (args, also seen 0x02)
00 00 (no payload)
END_JOB_RESP (0x8111)
---------------------
43 50 4e 50 CPNP
81 11 END_JOB
00 00 00 00 SEQUENCE
00 01 00 00 (args)
00 00 (no payload)