cypress run fails when installed using yarn 3.x on apple silicon mac

[tchiaspko]

Current behavior

Running cypress 12.x installed using yarn 3.x on Apple Silicon causes "Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound."

DevTools listening on ws://127.0.0.1:49377/devtools/browser/9349252f-b218-422b-96a8-333b9339c723
/private/tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x/.pnp.cjs:22522
      Error.captureStackTrace(firstError);
            ^

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

Required package: @opentelemetry/resources
Required by: /Users/tonychia/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.3/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/

Require stack:

Desired behavior

"yarn run cypress run" should not have any issue on "Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound" when installed using yarn 3.x on Apple Silicon Mac

Test code to reproduce

Yarn 1.22.x (working)

mkdir /tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn1x
cd /tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn1x
git clone https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress-example-kitchensink.git
cd cypress-example-kitchensink
verify yarn version is 1.22.x with yarn --version
yarn install
yarn run cypress run
You get " Running: 1-getting-started/todo.cy.js (1 of 20)"

Yarn 3.x (Not working)

mkdir /tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x
cd /tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x
git clone https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress-example-kitchensink.git
cd cypress-example-kitchensink
switch to yarn 3.x
yarn set version berry or
yarn set version 3.0.1
verify yarn version is 3.x with yarn --version
yarn install
yarn run cypress run
You get the following error message

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

cypress run output

yarn run cypress run
(node:14330) [MODULE_NOT_FOUND] Error: debug tried to access supports-color (a peer dependency) but it isn't provided by its ancestors; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.
(Use node --trace-warnings ... to show where the warning was created)
[14331:0812/201925.935593:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[14331:0812/201925.935610:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[14331:0812/201925.935614:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[14331:0812/201925.935616:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.

DevTools listening on ws://127.0.0.1:49377/devtools/browser/9349252f-b218-422b-96a8-333b9339c723
/private/tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x/.pnp.cjs:22522
Error.captureStackTrace(firstError);
^

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

Required package: @opentelemetry/resources
Required by: /Users/tonychia/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.3/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/

Require stack:

• /Users/tonychia/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.3/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/node.js
• /Users/tonychia/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.3/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/server/lib/plugins/child/require_async_child.js
  at require$$0.Module._resolveFilename (/private/tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x/.pnp.cjs:22522:13)
  at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:901:27)
  at require$$0.Module._load (/private/tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x/.pnp.cjs:22411:31)
  at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1115:19)
  at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:130:18)
  at Object. (/Users/tonychia/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.3/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/node.js:4:21)
  at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1233:14)
  at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1287:10)
  at require$$0.Module._extensions..js (/private/tmp/cypress-example-kitchensink_yarn3x/.pnp.cjs:22566:33)
  at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1091:32)

Cypress Version

12.17.3

Node version

v14.21.2, v18.7.0

Operating System

Mac OSX 13.4.1

Debug Logs

No response

Other

No response

[MikeMcC399]

@tchiaspko

Do you still get the error message "Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound." if you run Cypress under Yarn Modern with

yarn run local:run

instead of

yarn run cypress run?

What happens if you set up Yarn Modern for nodeLinker node-modules instead of the default pnp (Plug'n'Play). Do you still get the error message?

[tchiaspko]

I still get the same error when running with "yarn run local:run"

However after I run "yarn config set nodeLinker node-modules", then either "yarn run local:run
" or "yarn run cypress" doesn't give any missing dependencies issue.

[MikeMcC399]

@tchiaspko

Thanks for your test! So now we know that the issue occurs only on Yarn Modern (Version 3) in Plug'n'Play mode, which is the default mode for new installations. I tried to reproduce on a macos-13 GitHub-hosted runner and I didn't see the problem there.

The spec for the GitHub runner was

uname -a
Darwin Mac-1692023867696.local 22.6.0 Darwin Kernel Version 22.6.0: Wed Jul  5 22:21:56 PDT 2023; root:xnu-8796.141.3~6/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64

so not Apple Silicon. (See Supported runners and hardware resources.)

Somebody with a Silicon macOS system (arm64) would need to cross-check.

Edit: Added the information that the GitHub runner was x86_64.

• Maybe of interest for later GitHub Actions: Apple Silicon (M1) powered macOS runners (Public Beta) github/roadmap#528

[daveoconnor]

I'm getting this on Ubuntu 22.04

[MikeMcC399]

@daveoconnor

I'm getting this on Ubuntu 22.04

Do you have any more details:

• hardware architecture?
• version of Cypress?
• version of Node.js?
• local Ubuntu or remote Ubuntu with CI provider?
• if local, is this Ubuntu native or in a virtual environment
• if virtual, which one?
• if CI provider, which one?
• Package manager / Package manager version / Package manager options (if Yarn or pnpm)?
• log file?

[daveoconnor]

Thanks Mike, let me know if there's any more info you need.

• x86_64
• Cypress 13.6.6.
• node v21.7.0
• local Ubuntu
• Ubuntu native
• Yarn 4.1.0
• Logs from cypress run:

[4041417:0311/110139.880848:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(299)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[4041417:0311/110139.880892:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(299)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[4041417:0311/110139.880895:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(299)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[4041417:0311/110139.880898:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(299)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.

DevTools listening on ws://127.0.0.1:41987/devtools/browser/d0a877a8-8613-44fd-967f-c038f3451036
/home/{redacted}/work/{redacted}/.pnp.cjs:18807
      Error.captureStackTrace(firstError);
            ^

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

Required package: @opentelemetry/resources
Required by: /home/{redacted}/.cache/Cypress/13.6.6/Cypress/resources/app/node_modules/@packages/telemetry/dist/

Require stack:
- /home/{redacted}/.cache/Cypress/13.6.6/Cypress/resources/app/node_modules/@packages/telemetry/dist/node.js
- /home/{redacted}/.cache/Cypress/13.6.6/Cypress/resources/app/node_modules/@packages/server/lib/plugins/child/require_async_child.js
    at require$$0.Module._resolveFilename (/home/{redacted}/work/{redacted}/.pnp.cjs:18807:13)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:983:27)
    at require$$0.Module._load (/home/{redacted}/work/{redacted}/.pnp.cjs:18698:31)
    at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1230:19)
    at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:179:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/home/{redacted}/.cache/Cypress/13.6.6/Cypress/resources/app/node_modules/@packages/telemetry/dist/node.js:4:21)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1368:14)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1426:10)
    at require$$0.Module._extensions..js (/home/{redacted}/work/{redacted}/.pnp.cjs:18850:33)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1205:32)

Node.js v21.7.0

[MikeMcC399]

@daveoconnor

Many thanks for your details! I wasn't able to reproduce this using the simple E2E / Electron command in an environment aimed to match your local Ubuntu environment:

yarn cypress run

What command did you run when this error occurred?

I assume from your logs that you are using Yarn Plug'n'Play and if you execute

yarn config get nodeLinker

it would show

pnp

Let me know if I got that wrong!

[daveoconnor]

I get these errors when I run yarn cypress run That's right, output is pnp and I''m trying to avoid using node_modules.

Might be relevant info that this is for a local install of cypress in the project, not a global install maybe?

[tyler-austin]

I am getting the error too. But have been for a long time and haven't had the time to look into it until today.

Hardware
Apple M1 Pro

macOs Sonoma
Version 14.3.1 (23D60)

❯ nvm --version
0.39.3

❯ node -v
v20.11.0

❯ yarn -v
4.0.2

Binary Caches: /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress
Cypress Version: 12.17.1 (stable)
System Platform: darwin (23.3.0)
System Memory: 34.4 GB free 283 MB

❯ cypress install
Cypress 12.17.1 is installed in /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1

❯ cypress verify
✔  Verified Cypress! /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app

It looks like this is your first time using Cypress: 12.17.1

✔  Verified Cypress! /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app

Opening Cypress...
[9490:0311/152333.165289:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[9490:0311/152333.165308:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[9490:0311/152333.165312:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.
[9490:0311/152333.165314:ERROR:node_bindings.cc(279)] Most NODE_OPTIONs are not supported in packaged apps. See documentation for more details.

DevTools listening on ws://127.0.0.1:64373/devtools/browser/b1923f1d-505d-46fa-b4f8-d4c3a484be1b
2024-03-11 15:23:33.384 Cypress[9490:571925] WARNING: Secure coding is not enabled for restorable state! Enable secure coding by implementing NSApplicationDelegate.applicationSupportsSecureRestorableState: and returning YES.
/Users/tyler.austin/Github/<root dir>/.pnp.cjs:107584
      Error.captureStackTrace(firstError);
            ^

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

Required package: @opentelemetry/resources
Required by: /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/

Require stack:
- /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/node.js
- /Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/server/lib/plugins/child/require_async_child.js
    at require$$0.Module._resolveFilename (/Users/tyler.austin/Github/<root dir>/.pnp.cjs:107584:13)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:985:27)
    at require$$0.Module._load (/Users/tyler.austin/Github/<root dir>/.pnp.cjs:107475:31)
    at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1235:19)
    at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:176:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/Users/tyler.austin/Library/Caches/Cypress/12.17.1/Cypress.app/Contents/Resources/app/packages/telemetry/dist/node.js:4:21)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1376:14)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1435:10)
    at require$$0.Module._extensions..js (/Users/tyler.austin/Github/<root dir>/.pnp.cjs:107627:33)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1207:32)

Node.js v20.11.0

This is my company's mono-repo so I cannot change the nodeLinker with a lot of push back.

[MikeMcC399]

@daveoconnor / @tyler-austin

Many thanks for your inputs! The common theme is the error message similar to

Error: Your application tried to access @opentelemetry/resources, but it isn't declared in your dependencies; this makes the require call ambiguous and unsound.

Required package: @opentelemetry/resources
Required by: ~/.cache/Cypress/13.6.6/Cypress/resources/app/node_modules/@packages/telemetry/dist/

on Yarn Modern Plug'n'Play running Cypress E2E testing. This is a Yarn pnp Semantic erroring output and this points to it being a compatibility issue between Cypress and Yarn Plug'n'Play.

The error has been reported on different operating systems and different versions. I have however not been able to reproduce it myself and I am not seeing it under GitHub Actions.

You are welcome to cross-check using a simple E2E project from one of the Cypress example directories which is correctly configured for Yarn Modern Plug'n'Play:

git clone https://github.com/cypress-io/github-action
cd github-action/examples/yarn-modern-pnp
yarn
yarn test

The example produces no error when run on GitHub (see https://github.com/cypress-io/github-action/actions/workflows/example-yarn-modern-pnp.yml?query=branch%3Amaster) or if I run it locally under Ubuntu 22.04 or Window 11.

I also went back to the steps to reproduce in the original posting and I could not reproduce it using https://github.com/cypress-io/cypress-example-kitchensink either, although that repo is not ideal for testing against Yarn, since it is configured for npm usage, not for Yarn.

[MikeMcC399]

In other similar non-reproducible situations the response from Yarn Modern was to check that you do not have a .pnp.cjs file (or yarn.lock, or package.json - files that shouldn't be there) in your home folder.

[tyler-austin]

All three files to include .pnp.cjs, yarn.lock and a package.json file are present in the root directory of my mono-repo. I am pretty sure they are supposed to be there.

[tyler-austin]

For some reason, I am the only dev on this project of 100s that is having this issue. Could it be a file permission issue in the Cypress cache? A browser plugin? Or the configuration I have between nvm, node, npm, yarn, and cypress?