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Merge pull request #44394 from nosan
* pr/44394: Polish "Add support for OTel-specific environment variables" Add support for OTel-specific environment variables Closes gh-44394
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156 changes: 156 additions & 0 deletions
156
...ngframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/opentelemetry/OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2012-2025 the original author or authors. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.opentelemetry; | ||
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; | ||
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; | ||
import java.util.Collections; | ||
import java.util.LinkedHashMap; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.function.Function; | ||
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import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; | ||
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/** | ||
* OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes retrieves information from the | ||
* {@code OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES} and {@code OTEL_SERVICE_NAME} environment variables | ||
* and merges it with the resource attributes provided by the user. | ||
* <p> | ||
* <b>User-provided resource attributes take precedence.</b> | ||
* <p> | ||
* <a href= "https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/resource/sdk/">OpenTelemetry | ||
* Resource Specification</a> | ||
* | ||
* @author Dmytro Nosan | ||
* @since 3.5.0 | ||
*/ | ||
public final class OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes { | ||
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private final Map<String, String> resourceAttributes; | ||
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private final Function<String, String> getEnv; | ||
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/** | ||
* Creates a new instance of {@link OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes}. | ||
* @param resourceAttributes user provided resource attributes to be used | ||
*/ | ||
public OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes(Map<String, String> resourceAttributes) { | ||
this(resourceAttributes, null); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Creates a new {@link OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes} instance. | ||
* @param resourceAttributes user provided resource attributes to be used | ||
* @param getEnv a function to retrieve environment variables by name | ||
*/ | ||
OpenTelemetryResourceAttributes(Map<String, String> resourceAttributes, Function<String, String> getEnv) { | ||
this.resourceAttributes = (resourceAttributes != null) ? resourceAttributes : Collections.emptyMap(); | ||
this.getEnv = (getEnv != null) ? getEnv : System::getenv; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns resource attributes by combining attributes from environment variables and | ||
* user-defined resource attributes. The final resource contains all attributes from | ||
* both sources. | ||
* <p> | ||
* If a key exists in both environment variables and user-defined resources, the value | ||
* from the user-defined resource takes precedence, even if it is empty. | ||
* <p> | ||
* <b>Null keys and values are ignored.</b> | ||
* @return the resource attributes | ||
*/ | ||
public Map<String, String> asMap() { | ||
Map<String, String> attributes = getResourceAttributesFromEnv(); | ||
this.resourceAttributes.forEach((name, value) -> { | ||
if (name != null && value != null) { | ||
attributes.put(name, value); | ||
} | ||
}); | ||
return attributes; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Parses resource attributes from the {@link System#getenv()}. This method fetches | ||
* attributes defined in the {@code OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES} and | ||
* {@code OTEL_SERVICE_NAME} environment variables and provides them as key-value | ||
* pairs. | ||
* <p> | ||
* If {@code service.name} is also provided in {@code OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES}, then | ||
* {@code OTEL_SERVICE_NAME} takes precedence. | ||
* @return resource attributes | ||
*/ | ||
private Map<String, String> getResourceAttributesFromEnv() { | ||
Map<String, String> attributes = new LinkedHashMap<>(); | ||
for (String attribute : StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(getEnv("OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES"), ",")) { | ||
int index = attribute.indexOf('='); | ||
if (index > 0) { | ||
String key = attribute.substring(0, index); | ||
String value = attribute.substring(index + 1); | ||
attributes.put(key.trim(), decode(value.trim())); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
String otelServiceName = getEnv("OTEL_SERVICE_NAME"); | ||
if (otelServiceName != null) { | ||
attributes.put("service.name", otelServiceName); | ||
} | ||
return attributes; | ||
} | ||
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private String getEnv(String name) { | ||
return this.getEnv.apply(name); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Decodes a percent-encoded string. Converts sequences like '%HH' (where HH | ||
* represents hexadecimal digits) back into their literal representations. | ||
* <p> | ||
* Inspired by {@code org.apache.commons.codec.net.PercentCodec}. | ||
* @param value value to decode | ||
* @return the decoded string | ||
*/ | ||
public static String decode(String value) { | ||
if (value.indexOf('%') < 0) { | ||
return value; | ||
} | ||
byte[] bytes = value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); | ||
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(bytes.length); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { | ||
byte b = bytes[i]; | ||
if (b != '%') { | ||
bos.write(b); | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
int u = decodeHex(bytes, i + 1); | ||
int l = decodeHex(bytes, i + 2); | ||
if (u >= 0 && l >= 0) { | ||
bos.write((u << 4) + l); | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
throw new IllegalArgumentException( | ||
"Failed to decode percent-encoded characters at index %d in the value: '%s'".formatted(i, | ||
value)); | ||
} | ||
i += 2; | ||
} | ||
return bos.toString(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); | ||
} | ||
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private static int decodeHex(byte[] bytes, int index) { | ||
return (index < bytes.length) ? Character.digit(bytes[index], 16) : -1; | ||
} | ||
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} |
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