feat: add chain.blockTime (#3702)

* feat: add chain.blockTime

* chore: up

* chore: format

* Create wild-flowers-rush.md

* Create good-melons-attack.md

* Update wild-flowers-rush.md

* chore: up

* Update wild-flowers-rush.md

* Update good-melons-attack.md

Author: jxom

.changeset/good-melons-attack.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"viem": minor
+---
+
+Added `blockTime` to OP Stack (2s) & ZKsync (1s) chains.

.changeset/wild-flowers-rush.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"viem": minor
+---
+
+Added `blockTime` to the `Chain` type. Polling intervals are now influenced from this property (if set).

src/celo/chainConfig.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { formatters } from './formatters.js'
 import { serializers } from './serializers.js'
 
 export const chainConfig = {
+  blockTime: 2_000,
   contracts,
   formatters,
   serializers,

src/clients/createClient.test.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { assertType, describe, expect, test, vi } from 'vitest'
 
 import { anvilMainnet } from '../../test/src/anvil.js'
-import { localhost, mainnet } from '../chains/index.js'
+import { base, localhost, mainnet } from '../chains/index.js'
 import type { EIP1193RequestFn, EIP1474Methods } from '../types/eip1193.js'
 import { getAction } from '../utils/getAction.js'
 import { type Client, createClient } from './createClient.js'
@@ -455,6 +455,16 @@ describe('config', () => {
   })
 })
 
+test('behavior: cacheTime, pollingInterval based on chain.blockTime', () => {
+  const client = createClient({
+    chain: base,
+    transport: http(),
+  })
+
+  expect(client.cacheTime).toEqual(Math.floor(base.blockTime / 3))
+  expect(client.pollingInterval).toEqual(Math.floor(base.blockTime / 3))
+})
+
 describe('extends', () => {
   test('default', async () => {
     const client = createClient({

src/clients/createClient.ts

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export type ClientConfig<
     | undefined
   /**
    * Time (in ms) that cached data will remain in memory.
-   * @default 4_000
+   * @default chain.blockTime / 3
    */
   cacheTime?: number | undefined
   /**
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export type ClientConfig<
   name?: string | undefined
   /**
    * Frequency (in ms) for polling enabled actions & events.
-   * @default 4_000
+   * @default chain.blockTime / 3
    */
   pollingInterval?: number | undefined
   /**
@@ -216,15 +216,18 @@ export function createClient<
 export function createClient(parameters: ClientConfig): Client {
   const {
     batch,
-    cacheTime = parameters.pollingInterval ?? 4_000,
+    chain,
     ccipRead,
     key = 'base',
     name = 'Base Client',
-    pollingInterval = 4_000,
     type = 'base',
   } = parameters
 
-  const chain = parameters.chain
+  const blockTime = chain?.blockTime ?? 12_000
+  const pollingInterval =
+    parameters.pollingInterval ?? Math.floor(blockTime / 3)
+  const cacheTime = parameters.cacheTime ?? pollingInterval
+
   const account = parameters.account
     ? parseAccount(parameters.account)
     : undefined

src/op-stack/chainConfig.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { formatters } from './formatters.js'
 import { serializers } from './serializers.js'
 
 export const chainConfig = {
+  blockTime: 2_000,
   contracts,
   formatters,
   serializers,

src/types/chain.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ export type Chain<
         default: ChainBlockExplorer
       }
     | undefined
+  /** Block time in milliseconds. */
+  blockTime?: number | undefined
   /** Collection of contracts */
   contracts?:
     | Prettify<

src/utils/chain/extractChain.test.ts

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ test('default', async () => {
           "url": "https://optimistic.etherscan.io",
         },
       },
+      "blockTime": 2000,
       "contracts": {
         "disputeGameFactory": {
           "1": {

src/zksync/chainConfig.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { serializers } from './serializers.js'
 import { getEip712Domain } from './utils/getEip712Domain.js'
 
 export const chainConfig = {
+  blockTime: 1_000,
   formatters,
   serializers,
   custom: {