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dandv opened this issue Apr 3, 2023 · 1 comment
Closed

Please add a description to this repo #5

dandv opened this issue Apr 3, 2023 · 1 comment

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@dandv
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dandv commented Apr 3, 2023

At https://github.com/tuxedocomputers/linux/

Screenshot_20230402_215332
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 23, 2023
@sassmann @roxanan1996
iavf: fix hang on reboot with ice
2342373 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2016877

[ Upstream commit 4e264be ]

When a system with E810 with existing VFs gets rebooted the following
hang may be observed.

 Pid 1 is hung in iavf_remove(), part of a network driver:
 PID: 1        TASK: ffff965400e5a340  CPU: 24   COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
  #0 [ffffaad04005fa50] __schedule at ffffffff8b3239cb
  #1 [ffffaad04005fae8] schedule at ffffffff8b323e2d
  #2 [ffffaad04005fb00] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at ffffffff8b32cebc
  #3 [ffffaad04005fb80] usleep_range_state at ffffffff8b32c930
  #4 [ffffaad04005fbb0] iavf_remove at ffffffffc12b9b4c [iavf]
  #5 [ffffaad04005fbf0] pci_device_remove at ffffffff8add7513
  #6 [ffffaad04005fc10] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff8af08baa
  #7 [ffffaad04005fc40] pci_stop_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc5fc
  #8 [ffffaad04005fc60] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc81e
  #9 [ffffaad04005fc70] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at ffffffff8adf9429
 #10 [ffffaad04005fca8] sriov_disable at ffffffff8adf98e4
 #11 [ffffaad04005fcc8] ice_free_vfs at ffffffffc04bb2c8 [ice]
 #12 [ffffaad04005fd10] ice_remove at ffffffffc04778fe [ice]
 #13 [ffffaad04005fd38] ice_shutdown at ffffffffc0477946 [ice]
 #14 [ffffaad04005fd50] pci_device_shutdown at ffffffff8add58f1
 #15 [ffffaad04005fd70] device_shutdown at ffffffff8af05386
 #16 [ffffaad04005fd98] kernel_restart at ffffffff8a92a870
 #17 [ffffaad04005fda8] __do_sys_reboot at ffffffff8a92abd6
 #18 [ffffaad04005fee0] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317159
 #19 [ffffaad04005ff08] __context_tracking_enter at ffffffff8b31b6fc
 #20 [ffffaad04005ff18] syscall_exit_to_user_mode at ffffffff8b31b50d
 #21 [ffffaad04005ff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317169
 #22 [ffffaad04005ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8b40009b
     RIP: 00007f1baa5c13d7  RSP: 00007fffbcc55a98  RFLAGS: 00000202
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f1baa5c13d7
     RDX: 0000000001234567  RSI: 0000000028121969  RDI: 00000000fee1dead
     RBP: 00007fffbcc55ca0   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 00007fffbcc54e90
     R10: 00007fffbcc55050  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000005
     R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00007fffbcc55af0  R15: 0000000000000000
     ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

During reboot all drivers PM shutdown callbacks are invoked.
In iavf_shutdown() the adapter state is changed to __IAVF_REMOVE.
In ice_shutdown() the call chain above is executed, which at some point
calls iavf_remove(). However iavf_remove() expects the VF to be in one
of the states __IAVF_RUNNING, __IAVF_DOWN or __IAVF_INIT_FAILED. If
that's not the case it sleeps forever.
So if iavf_shutdown() gets invoked before iavf_remove() the system will
hang indefinitely because the adapter is already in state __IAVF_REMOVE.

Fix this by returning from iavf_remove() if the state is __IAVF_REMOVE,
as we already went through iavf_shutdown().

Fixes: 9745780 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
Fixes: a841733 ("iavf: Fix race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove")
Reported-by: Marius Cornea <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 5, 2023
@wtarreau @smb49
tools/nolibc: restore mips branch ordering in the _start block
251c680 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2008929

[ Upstream commit 184177c ]

Depending on the compiler used and the optimization options, the sbrk()
test was crashing, both on real hardware (mips-24kc) and in qemu. One
such example is kernel.org toolchain in version 11.3 optimizing at -Os.

Inspecting the sys_brk() call shows the following code:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    40048c:       10e00001        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra

It is obviously wrong, the "negu" instruction is placed in beqz's
delayed slot, and worse, there's no nop nor instruction after the
return, so the next function's first instruction (addiu sip,sip,-32)
will also be executed as part of the delayed slot that follows the
return.

This is caused by the ".set noreorder" directive in the _start block,
that applies to the whole program. The compiler emits code without the
delayed slots and relies on the compiler to swap instructions when this
option is not set. Removing the option would require to change the
startup code in a way that wouldn't make it look like the resulting
code, which would not be easy to debug. Instead let's just save the
default ordering before changing it, and restore it at the end of the
_start block. Now the code is correct:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       10e00002        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    40048c:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra
    400498:       00000000        nop

Fixes: 66b6f75 ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc") #5.0
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 5, 2023
@wtarreau @smb49
tools/nolibc: fix the O_* fcntl/open macro definitions for riscv
bfbb811 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2008929

[ Upstream commit 00b18da ]

When RISCV port was imported in 5.2, the O_* macros were taken with
their octal value and written as-is in hex, resulting in the getdents64()
to fail in nolibc-test.

Fixes: 582e84f ("tool headers nolibc: add RISCV support") #5.2
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 5, 2023
@drchristensen @smb49
net/tg3: resolve deadlock in tg3_reset_task() during EEH
fa96cf3 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2011467

[ Upstream commit 6c4ca03 ]

During EEH error injection testing, a deadlock was encountered in the tg3
driver when tg3_io_error_detected() was attempting to cancel outstanding
reset tasks:

crash> foreach UN bt
...
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067c6000  CPU: 8   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #5 [c00000000681f990] __cancel_work_timer at c00000000019fd18
 #6 [c00000000681fa30] tg3_io_error_detected at c00800000295f098 [tg3]
 #7 [c00000000681faf0] eeh_report_error at c00000000004e25c
...

PID: 290    TASK: c000000036e5f800  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #4 [c00000003721fbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c00000003721fbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c00000003721fc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 296    TASK: c000000037a65800  CPU: 21  COMMAND: "kworker/21:1"
...
 #4 [c000000037247bc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000037247be0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000037247c60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 655    TASK: c000000036f49000  CPU: 16  COMMAND: "kworker/16:2"
...:1

 #4 [c0000000373ebbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c0000000373ebbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c0000000373ebc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

Code inspection shows that both tg3_io_error_detected() and
tg3_reset_task() attempt to acquire the RTNL lock at the beginning of
their code blocks.  If tg3_reset_task() should happen to execute between
the times when tg3_io_error_deteced() acquires the RTNL lock and
tg3_reset_task_cancel() is called, a deadlock will occur.

Moving tg3_reset_task_cancel() call earlier within the code block, prior
to acquiring RTNL, prevents this from happening, but also exposes another
deadlock issue where tg3_reset_task() may execute AFTER
tg3_io_error_detected() has executed:

crash> foreach UN bt
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067d2000  CPU: 9   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #4 [c000000006867a60] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000006867a80] tg3_io_slot_reset at c0080000026c2ea8 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000006867b00] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004de88
...
PID: 363    TASK: c000000037564000  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #3 [c000000036c1bb70] msleep at c000000000259e6c
 #4 [c000000036c1bba0] napi_disable at c000000000c6b848
 #5 [c000000036c1bbe0] tg3_reset_task at c0080000026d942c [tg3]
 #6 [c000000036c1bc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

This issue can be avoided by aborting tg3_reset_task() if EEH error
recovery is already in progress.

Fixes: db84bf4 ("tg3: tg3_reset_task() needs to use rtnl_lock to synchronize")
Signed-off-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
@vinzv vinzv closed this as completed Jun 6, 2023
@dandv
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dandv commented Jun 6, 2023

I don't see any description?

tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jul 12, 2023
@lumag @smb49
dma: gpi: remove spurious unlock in gpi_ch_init
f75a323 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2025067

[ Upstream commit 91d6a46 ]

gpi_ch_init() doesn't lock the ctrl_lock mutex, so there is no need to
unlock it too. Instead the mutex is handled by the function
gpi_alloc_chan_resources(), which properly locks and unlocks the mutex.

=====================================
WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
6.3.0-rc5-00253-g99792582ded1-dirty #15 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
kworker/u16:0/9 is trying to release lock (&gpii->ctrl_lock) at:
[<ffffb99d04e1284c>] gpi_alloc_chan_resources+0x108/0x5bc
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
6 locks held by kworker/u16:0/9:
 #0: ffff575740010938 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x220/0x594
 #1: ffff80000809bdd0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x220/0x594
 #2: ffff575740f2a0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
 #3: ffff57574b5570f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
 #4: ffffb99d06a2f180 (of_dma_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: of_dma_request_slave_channel+0x138/0x280
 #5: ffffb99d06a2ee20 (dma_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dma_get_slave_channel+0x28/0x10c

stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc5-00253-g99792582ded1-dirty #15
Hardware name: Google Pixel 3 (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0xfc
 show_stack+0x18/0x24
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xac
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x130/0x148
 lock_release+0x270/0x300
 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x48/0x2cc
 mutex_unlock+0x20/0x2c
 gpi_alloc_chan_resources+0x108/0x5bc
 dma_chan_get+0x84/0x188
 dma_get_slave_channel+0x5c/0x10c
 gpi_of_dma_xlate+0x110/0x1a0
 of_dma_request_slave_channel+0x174/0x280
 dma_request_chan+0x3c/0x2d4
 geni_i2c_probe+0x544/0x63c
 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
 really_probe+0x148/0x2ac
 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188
 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
 device_add+0x60c/0x7d8
 of_device_add+0x44/0x60
 of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x90/0x124
 of_platform_bus_create+0x15c/0x3c8
 of_platform_populate+0x58/0xf8
 devm_of_platform_populate+0x58/0xbc
 geni_se_probe+0xf0/0x164
 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
 really_probe+0x148/0x2ac
 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188
 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8
 process_one_work+0x2bc/0x594
 worker_thread+0x228/0x438
 kthread+0x108/0x10c
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Fixes: 5d0c353 ("dmaengine: qcom: Add GPI dma driver")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 15, 2023
@tamird @smb49
ACPICA: Avoid undefined behavior: applying zero offset to null pointer
c07bb11 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2028808

[ Upstream commit 05bb016 ]

ACPICA commit 770653e3ba67c30a629ca7d12e352d83c2541b1e

Before this change we see the following UBSAN stack trace in Fuchsia:

  #0    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  #1.2  0x000020d0f660777f in ubsan_get_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:41 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #1.1  0x000020d0f660777f in maybe_print_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:51 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #1    0x000020d0f660777f in ~scoped_report() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:387 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #2    0x000020d0f660b96d in handlepointer_overflow_impl() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:809 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4196d
  #3    0x000020d0f660b50d in compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:815 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4150d
  #4    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  #5    0x000021e4213e2369 in acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state*, struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dsmethod.c:605 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x262369
  #6    0x000021e421437fac in acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psparse.c:550 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2b7fac
  #7    0x000021e4214464d2 in acpi_ps_execute_method(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psxface.c:244 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2c64d2
  #8    0x000021e4213aa052 in acpi_ns_evaluate(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nseval.c:250 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x22a052
  #9    0x000021e421413dd8 in acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle, u32, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:735 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x293dd8
  #10   0x000021e421429e98 in acpi_ns_walk_namespace(acpi_object_type, acpi_handle, u32, u32, acpi_walk_callback, acpi_walk_callback, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nswalk.c:298 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2a9e98
  #11   0x000021e4214131ac in acpi_ns_initialize_devices(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:268 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2931ac
  #12   0x000021e42147c40d in acpi_initialize_objects(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/utilities/utxfinit.c:304 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2fc40d
  #13   0x000021e42126d603 in acpi::acpi_impl::initialize_acpi(acpi::acpi_impl*) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/acpi-impl.cc:224 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0xed603

Add a simple check that avoids incrementing a pointer by zero, but
otherwise behaves as before. Note that our findings are against ACPICA
20221020, but the same code exists on master.

Link: acpica/acpica@770653e3
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 15, 2023
@smb49
null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs
b3c5b3f 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2028808

[ Upstream commit 63f8793 ]

Make sure to check device queue mode in the null_validate_conf() and
return error for NULL_Q_RQ as we don't allow legacy I/O path, without
this patch we get OOPs when queue mode is set to 1 from configfs,
following are repro steps :-

modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0
mkdir config/nullb/nullb0
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/memory_backed
echo 4096 > config/nullb/nullb0/blocksize
echo 20480 > config/nullb/nullb0/size
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/queue_mode
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/power

Entering kdb (current=0xffff88810acdd080, pid 2372) on processor 42 Oops: (null)
due to oops @ 0xffffffffc041c329
CPU: 42 PID: 2372 Comm: sh Tainted: G           O     N 6.3.0-rc5lblk+ #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:null_add_dev.part.0+0xd9/0x720 [null_blk]
Code: 01 00 00 85 d2 0f 85 a1 03 00 00 48 83 bb 08 01 00 00 00 0f 85 f7 03 00 00 80 bb 62 01 00 00 00 48 8b 75 20 0f 85 6d 02 00 00 <48> 89 6e 60 48 8b 75 20 bf 06 00 00 00 e8 f5 37 2c c1 48 8b 75 20
RSP: 0018:ffffc900052cbde0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88811084d800 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888100042e00
RBP: ffff8881053d8200 R08: ffffc900052cbd68 R09: ffff888105db2000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffff888104765200 R14: ffff88810eec1748 R15: ffff88810eec1740
FS:  00007fd445fd1740(0000) GS:ffff8897dfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000166a00000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
DR0: ffffffff8437a488 DR1: ffffffff8437a489 DR2: ffffffff8437a48a
DR3: ffffffff8437a48b DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 nullb_device_power_store+0xd1/0x120 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_iter+0xb4/0x120
 vfs_write+0x2ba/0x3c0
 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7fd4460c57a7
Code: 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007ffd3792a4a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fd4460c57a7
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055b43c02e4c0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055b43c02e4c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007fd44615b4e0
R10: 00007fd44615b3e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fd446198520 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007fd446198700
 </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 15, 2023
@smb49
wifi: mac80211: fortify the spinlock against deadlock by interrupt
c2d115a 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2028808

[ Upstream commit ef6e199 ]

In the function ieee80211_tx_dequeue() there is a particular locking
sequence:

begin:
	spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
	q_stopped = local->queue_stop_reasons[q];
	spin_unlock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);

However small the chance (increased by ftracetest), an asynchronous
interrupt can occur in between of spin_lock() and spin_unlock(),
and the interrupt routine will attempt to lock the same
&local->queue_stop_reason_lock again.

This will cause a costly reset of the CPU and the wifi device or an
altogether hang in the single CPU and single core scenario.

The only remaining spin_lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock) that
did not disable interrupts was patched, which should prevent any
deadlocks on the same CPU/core and the same wifi device.

This is the probable trace of the deadlock:

kernel: ================================
kernel: WARNING: inconsistent lock state
kernel: 6.3.0-rc6-mt-20230401-00001-gf86822a1170f #4 Tainted: G        W
kernel: --------------------------------
kernel: inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
kernel: kworker/5:0/25656 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
kernel: ffff9d6190779478 (&local->queue_stop_reason_lock){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel: {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
kernel:   lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0
kernel:   _raw_spin_lock+0x36/0x50
kernel:   ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0xb4/0x1330 [mac80211]
kernel:   iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0xae/0x210 [iwlmvm]
kernel:   iwl_mvm_mac_wake_tx_queue+0x2d/0xd0 [iwlmvm]
kernel:   ieee80211_queue_skb+0x450/0x730 [mac80211]
kernel:   __ieee80211_xmit_fast.constprop.66+0x834/0xa50 [mac80211]
kernel:   __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x217/0x530 [mac80211]
kernel:   ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x60/0x580 [mac80211]
kernel:   dev_hard_start_xmit+0xb5/0x260
kernel:   __dev_queue_xmit+0xdbe/0x1200
kernel:   neigh_resolve_output+0x166/0x260
kernel:   ip_finish_output2+0x216/0xb80
kernel:   __ip_finish_output+0x2a4/0x4d0
kernel:   ip_finish_output+0x2d/0xd0
kernel:   ip_output+0x82/0x2b0
kernel:   ip_local_out+0xec/0x110
kernel:   igmpv3_sendpack+0x5c/0x90
kernel:   igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x26e/0x4e0
kernel:   call_timer_fn+0xa5/0x230
kernel:   run_timer_softirq+0x27f/0x550
kernel:   __do_softirq+0xb4/0x3a4
kernel:   irq_exit_rcu+0x9b/0xc0
kernel:   sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0xa0
kernel:   asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1f/0x30
kernel:   _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x70
kernel:   free_to_partial_list+0x3d6/0x590
kernel:   __slab_free+0x1b7/0x310
kernel:   kmem_cache_free+0x52d/0x550
kernel:   putname+0x5d/0x70
kernel:   do_sys_openat2+0x1d7/0x310
kernel:   do_sys_open+0x51/0x80
kernel:   __x64_sys_openat+0x24/0x30
kernel:   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
kernel:   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
kernel: irq event stamp: 5120729
kernel: hardirqs last  enabled at (5120729): [<ffffffff9d149936>] trace_graph_return+0xd6/0x120
kernel: hardirqs last disabled at (5120728): [<ffffffff9d149950>] trace_graph_return+0xf0/0x120
kernel: softirqs last  enabled at (5069900): [<ffffffff9cf65b60>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel: softirqs last disabled at (5067555): [<ffffffff9cf65b60>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel:
        other info that might help us debug this:
kernel:  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
kernel:        CPU0
kernel:        ----
kernel:   lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
kernel:   <Interrupt>
kernel:     lock(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
kernel:
         *** DEADLOCK ***
kernel: 8 locks held by kworker/5:0/25656:
kernel:  #0: ffff9d618009d138 ((wq_completion)events_freezable){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ca/0x530
kernel:  #1: ffffb1ef4637fe68 ((work_completion)(&local->restart_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ce/0x530
kernel:  #2: ffffffff9f166548 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel:  #3: ffff9d6190778728 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel:  #4: ffff9d619077b480 (&mvm->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel:  #5: ffff9d61907bacd8 (&trans_pcie->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
kernel:  #6: ffffffff9ef9cda0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: iwl_mvm_queue_state_change+0x59/0x3a0 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  #7: ffffffff9ef9cda0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0x42/0x210 [iwlmvm]
kernel:
        stack backtrace:
kernel: CPU: 5 PID: 25656 Comm: kworker/5:0 Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc6-mt-20230401-00001-gf86822a1170f #4
kernel: Hardware name: LENOVO 82H8/LNVNB161216, BIOS GGCN51WW 11/16/2022
kernel: Workqueue: events_freezable ieee80211_restart_work [mac80211]
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  <TASK>
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0xa0
kernel:  dump_stack+0x14/0x20
kernel:  print_usage_bug.part.46+0x208/0x2a0
kernel:  mark_lock.part.47+0x605/0x630
kernel:  ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20
kernel:  ? trace_clock_local+0x14/0x30
kernel:  ? __rb_reserve_next+0x5f/0x490
kernel:  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x1b/0x50
kernel:  __lock_acquire+0x464/0x1990
kernel:  ? mark_held_locks+0x4e/0x80
kernel:  lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0x8b/0x100
kernel:  ? preempt_count_add+0x4/0x70
kernel:  _raw_spin_lock+0x36/0x50
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0xb4/0x1330 [mac80211]
kernel:  ? prepare_ftrace_return+0xc5/0x190
kernel:  ? ftrace_graph_func+0x16/0x20
kernel:  ? 0xffffffffc02ab0b1
kernel:  ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2d0
kernel:  ? iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0x42/0x210 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ieee80211_tx_dequeue+0x9/0x1330 [mac80211]
kernel:  ? __rcu_read_lock+0x4/0x40
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0xae/0x210 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_mvm_queue_state_change+0x311/0x3a0 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_mvm_wake_sw_queue+0x17/0x20 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_txq_gen2_unmap+0x1c9/0x1f0 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_txq_gen2_free+0x55/0x130 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_txq_gen2_tx_free+0x63/0x80 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  _iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x3f3/0x5b0 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? _iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x9/0x5b0 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x4/0x30
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_trans_pcie_gen2_stop_device+0x5f/0x90 [iwlwifi]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_mvm_stop_device+0x78/0xd0 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  __iwl_mvm_mac_start+0x114/0x210 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  iwl_mvm_mac_start+0x76/0x150 [iwlmvm]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  drv_start+0x79/0x180 [mac80211]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  ieee80211_reconfig+0x1523/0x1ce0 [mac80211]
kernel:  ? synchronize_net+0x4/0x50
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  ieee80211_restart_work+0x108/0x170 [mac80211]
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  process_one_work+0x250/0x530
kernel:  ? ftrace_regs_caller_end+0x66/0x66
kernel:  worker_thread+0x48/0x3a0
kernel:  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kernel:  kthread+0x10f/0x140
kernel:  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
kernel:  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
kernel:  </TASK>

Fixes: 4444bc2 ("wifi: mac80211: Proper mark iTXQs for resumption")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <[email protected]>
Cc: Gregory Greenman <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Wetzel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: tag, or it goes automatically?
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 15, 2023
@smb49
binder: fix UAF caused by faulty buffer cleanup
3edec2b 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2028979

commit bdc1c5f upstream.

In binder_transaction_buffer_release() the 'failed_at' offset indicates
the number of objects to clean up. However, this function was changed by
commit 44d8047 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds"),
to release all the objects in the buffer when 'failed_at' is zero.

This introduced an issue when a transaction buffer is released without
any objects having been processed so far. In this case, 'failed_at' is
indeed zero yet it is misinterpreted as releasing the entire buffer.

This leads to use-after-free errors where nodes are incorrectly freed
and subsequently accessed. Such is the case in the following KASAN
report:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in binder_thread_read+0xc40/0x1f30
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff4faf037cfc58 by task poc/474

  CPU: 6 PID: 474 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.3.0-12570-g7df047b3f0aa #5
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
   show_stack+0x18/0x24
   dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
   print_report+0xf8/0x5b8
   kasan_report+0xb8/0xfc
   __asan_load8+0x9c/0xb8
   binder_thread_read+0xc40/0x1f30
   binder_ioctl+0xd9c/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]

  Allocated by task 474:
   kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64
   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
   kasan_save_alloc_info+0x24/0x34
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xb8/0xbc
   kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x5c
   binder_new_node+0x3c/0x3a4
   binder_transaction+0x2b58/0x36f0
   binder_thread_write+0x8e0/0x1b78
   binder_ioctl+0x14a0/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]

  Freed by task 475:
   kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64
   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
   kasan_save_free_info+0x38/0x5c
   __kasan_slab_free+0xe8/0x154
   __kmem_cache_free+0x128/0x2bc
   kfree+0x58/0x70
   binder_dec_node_tmpref+0x178/0x1fc
   binder_transaction_buffer_release+0x430/0x628
   binder_transaction+0x1954/0x36f0
   binder_thread_write+0x8e0/0x1b78
   binder_ioctl+0x14a0/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]
  ==================================================================

In order to avoid these issues, let's always calculate the intended
'failed_at' offset beforehand. This is renamed and wrapped in a helper
function to make it clear and convenient.

Fixes: 32e9f56 ("binder: don't detect sender/target during buffer cleanup")
Reported-by: Zi Fan Tan <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2023
@Elden-Ring @smb49
fs/ntfs3: Validate MFT flags before replaying logs
bfbb150 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2029808

commit 98bea25 upstream.

Log load and replay is part of the metadata handle flow during mount
operation. The $MFT record will be loaded and used while replaying logs.
However, a malformed $MFT record, say, has RECORD_FLAG_DIR flag set and
contains an ATTR_ROOT attribute will misguide kernel to treat it as a
directory, and try to free the allocated resources when the
corresponding inode is freed, which will cause an invalid kfree because
the memory hasn't actually been allocated.

[  101.368647] BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.369457]
[  101.369986] CPU: 0 PID: 198 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7+ #5
[  101.370529] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  101.371362] Call Trace:
[  101.371795]  <TASK>
[  101.372157]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63
[  101.372658]  print_report.cold+0xf5/0x689
[  101.373022]  ? ni_write_inode+0x754/0xd90
[  101.373378]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.373698]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x77/0xf0
[  101.374058]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.374352]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.374668]  __kasan_slab_free+0x189/0x1b0
[  101.374992]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.375271]  kfree+0x168/0x3b0
[  101.375717]  kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.376002]  indx_clear+0x26/0x60
[  101.376316]  ni_clear+0xc5/0x290
[  101.376661]  ntfs_evict_inode+0x45/0x70
[  101.377001]  evict+0x199/0x280
[  101.377432]  iput.part.0+0x286/0x320
[  101.377819]  iput+0x32/0x50
[  101.378166]  ntfs_loadlog_and_replay+0x143/0x320
[  101.378656]  ? ntfs_bio_fill_1+0x510/0x510
[  101.378968]  ? iput.part.0+0x286/0x320
[  101.379367]  ntfs_fill_super+0xecb/0x1ba0
[  101.379729]  ? put_ntfs+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  101.380046]  ? vsprintf+0x20/0x20
[  101.380542]  ? mutex_unlock+0x81/0xd0
[  101.380914]  ? set_blocksize+0x95/0x150
[  101.381597]  get_tree_bdev+0x232/0x370
[  101.382254]  ? put_ntfs+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  101.382699]  ntfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20
[  101.383094]  vfs_get_tree+0x4c/0x130
[  101.383675]  path_mount+0x654/0xfe0
[  101.384203]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.384540]  ? finish_automount+0x2e0/0x2e0
[  101.384943]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.385362]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x1c4/0x440
[  101.385968]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.386666]  do_mount+0xd6/0xf0
[  101.387228]  ? path_mount+0xfe0/0xfe0
[  101.387585]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  101.387979]  __x64_sys_mount+0xca/0x110
[  101.388436]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  101.388757]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  101.389289] RIP: 0033:0x7fa0f70e948a
[  101.390048] Code: 48 8b 0d 11 fa 2a 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 008
[  101.391297] RSP: 002b:00007ffc24fdecc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  101.391988] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055932c183060 RCX: 00007fa0f70e948a
[  101.392494] RDX: 000055932c183260 RSI: 000055932c1832e0 RDI: 000055932c18bce0
[  101.393053] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000055932c183280 R09: 0000000000000020
[  101.393577] R10: 00000000c0ed0000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055932c18bce0
[  101.394044] R13: 000055932c183260 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff
[  101.394747]  </TASK>
[  101.395402]
[  101.396047] Allocated by task 198:
[  101.396724]  kasan_save_stack+0x26/0x50
[  101.397400]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6d/0x90
[  101.397974]  kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x192/0x5a0
[  101.398524]  ntfs_alloc_inode+0x23/0x70
[  101.399137]  alloc_inode+0x3b/0xf0
[  101.399534]  iget5_locked+0x54/0xa0
[  101.400026]  ntfs_iget5+0xaf/0x1780
[  101.400414]  ntfs_loadlog_and_replay+0xe5/0x320
[  101.400883]  ntfs_fill_super+0xecb/0x1ba0
[  101.401313]  get_tree_bdev+0x232/0x370
[  101.401774]  ntfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20
[  101.402224]  vfs_get_tree+0x4c/0x130
[  101.402673]  path_mount+0x654/0xfe0
[  101.403160]  do_mount+0xd6/0xf0
[  101.403537]  __x64_sys_mount+0xca/0x110
[  101.404058]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  101.404333]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  101.404816]
[  101.405067] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888008cc9ea0
[  101.405067]  which belongs to the cache ntfs_inode_cache of size 992
[  101.406171] The buggy address is located 232 bytes inside of
[  101.406171]  992-byte region [ffff888008cc9ea0, ffff888008cca280)
[  101.406995]
[  101.408559] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[  101.409320] page:00000000dccf19dd refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cc8
[  101.410654] head:00000000dccf19dd order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[  101.411533] flags: 0xfffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[  101.412665] raw: 000fffffc0010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888003695140
[  101.413209] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800e000e 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  101.413799] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  101.414213]
[  101.414427] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  101.414991]  ffff888008cc9e80: fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.415785]  ffff888008cc9f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.416933] >ffff888008cc9f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.417857]                       ^
[  101.418566]  ffff888008cca000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.419704]  ffff888008cca080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Signed-off-by: Edward Lo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <[email protected]>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2023
@chaudron @smb49
net: openvswitch: fix upcall counter access before allocation
c93309b 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2029808

[ Upstream commit de9df6c ]

Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is
created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath
accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel
Oops.

Here is an example:

  PID: 59693    TASK: ffff0005f4f51500  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd"
   #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4
   #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc
   #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60
   #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58
   #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388
   #5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c
   #6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68
   #7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch]
   ...

  PID: 58682    TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
   #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758
   #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994
   #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8
   #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c
   #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8
   #5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4
   #6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4
   #7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710
   #8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74
   #9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac
  #10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24
  #11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc
  #12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch]
  #13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch]
  #14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch]
  #15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch]
  #16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch]
  #17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90

We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport
alloc and free functions to solve this.

Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure")
Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
Matombo pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 19, 2023
@adi-g15-ibm @smb49
powerpc: update ppc_save_regs to save current r1 in pt_regs
ef475ae 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2032689

[ Upstream commit b684c09 ]

ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states.
Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer.

When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c >
/proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the
backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because
of mismatch between r1 and NIP.

GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug
info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the
mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to
unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch:

---------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>,
    newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0x0000000000000063 in ?? ()
 #3  0xc000000003579320 in ?? ()
---------

Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because
"ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current
r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel:

--------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8)
    at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n")
    at kernel/panic.c:358
 #3  0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155
 #4  0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false)
    at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602
 #5  0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>,
    count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163
 #6  0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340
 #7  proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352
 #8  0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00,
    buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>,
    count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582
 #9  0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>,
    buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2)
    at fs/read_write.c:637
 #10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>)
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171
 #11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common ()
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192
--------

Nick adds:
  So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the
  caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas
  previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and
  that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <[email protected]>
Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()")
Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2023
@captain5050 @roxanan1996
perf tool x86: Fix perf_env memory leak
d4f8a8e 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2034469

[ Upstream commit 99d4850 ]

Found by leak sanitizer:
```
==1632594==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 21 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f2953a7077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439
    #1 0x556701d6fbbf in perf_env__read_cpuid util/env.c:369
    #2 0x556701d70589 in perf_env__cpuid util/env.c:465
    #3 0x55670204bba2 in x86__is_amd_cpu arch/x86/util/env.c:14
    #4 0x5567020487a2 in arch__post_evsel_config arch/x86/util/evsel.c:83
    #5 0x556701d8f78b in evsel__config util/evsel.c:1366
    #6 0x556701ef5872 in evlist__config util/record.c:108
    #7 0x556701cd6bcd in test__PERF_RECORD tests/perf-record.c:112
    #8 0x556701cacd07 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:236
    #9 0x556701cacfac in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:265
    #10 0x556701cadddb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:402
    #11 0x556701caf2aa in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:559
    #12 0x556701d3b557 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323
    #13 0x556701d3bac8 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377
    #14 0x556701d3be90 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421
    #15 0x556701d3c3f8 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537
    #16 0x7f2952a46189 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 21 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).
```

Fixes: f7b58cb ("perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2023
@adi-g15-ibm @roxanan1996
powerpc: update ppc_save_regs to save current r1 in pt_regs
9c1d70c 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2034469

[ Upstream commit b684c09 ]

ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states.
Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer.

When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c >
/proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the
backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because
of mismatch between r1 and NIP.

GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug
info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the
mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to
unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch:

---------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>,
    newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0x0000000000000063 in ?? ()
 #3  0xc000000003579320 in ?? ()
---------

Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because
"ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current
r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel:

--------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8)
    at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n")
    at kernel/panic.c:358
 #3  0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155
 #4  0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false)
    at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602
 #5  0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>,
    count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163
 #6  0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340
 #7  proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352
 #8  0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00,
    buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>,
    count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582
 #9  0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>,
    buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2)
    at fs/read_write.c:637
 #10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>)
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171
 #11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common ()
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192
--------

Nick adds:
  So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the
  caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas
  previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and
  that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <[email protected]>
Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()")
Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 4, 2023
@roxanan1996
rcu-tasks: Avoid pr_info() with spin lock in cblist_init_generic()
de45e0b 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2037005

[ Upstream commit 5fc8cbe ]

pr_info() is called with rtp->cbs_gbl_lock spin lock locked.  Because
pr_info() calls printk() that might sleep, this will result in BUG
like below:

[    0.206455] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
[    0.206463]
[    0.206464] =============================
[    0.206464] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[    0.206465] 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5 Not tainted
[    0.206466] -----------------------------
[    0.206466] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock:
[    0.206467] ffffffffa0167a58 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[    0.206473] other info that might help us debug this:
[    0.206473] context-{5:5}
[    0.206474] 3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    0.206474]  #0: ffffffff9eb597e0 (rcu_tasks.cbs_gbl_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: cblist_init_generic.constprop.0+0x14/0x1f0
[    0.206478]  #1: ffffffff9eb579c0 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x63/0x7e
[    0.206482]  #2: ffffffff9ea77780 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x111/0x330
[    0.206485] stack backtrace:
[    0.206486] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-00428-g9de1f9c8ca51 #5
[    0.206488] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014
[    0.206489] Call Trace:
[    0.206490]  <TASK>
[    0.206491]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f
[    0.206493]  __lock_acquire.cold+0x2d7/0x2fe
[    0.206496]  ? stack_trace_save+0x46/0x70
[    0.206497]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2f0
[    0.206499]  ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[    0.206500]  ? __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x2720
[    0.206502]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x90
[    0.206504]  ? serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[    0.206506]  serial8250_console_write+0x327/0x4a0
[    0.206508]  console_emit_next_record.constprop.0+0x180/0x330
[    0.206511]  console_unlock+0xf7/0x1f0
[    0.206512]  vprintk_emit+0xf7/0x330
[    0.206514]  _printk+0x63/0x7e
[    0.206516]  cblist_init_generic.constprop.0.cold+0x24/0x32
[    0.206518]  rcu_init_tasks_generic+0x5/0xd9
[    0.206522]  kernel_init_freeable+0x15b/0x2a2
[    0.206523]  ? rest_init+0x160/0x160
[    0.206526]  kernel_init+0x11/0x120
[    0.206527]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[    0.206530]  </TASK>
[    0.207018] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 1 and lim to 1.

This patch moves pr_info() so that it is called without
rtp->cbs_gbl_lock locked.

Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <[email protected]>
Tested-by: "Zhang, Qiang1" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2023
@jrjohansen @roxanan1996
UBUNTU: SAUCE: apparmor: fix request field from a prompt reply that d…
5750e3e 
…enies all access

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2040192

A reply to a prompt request that denies all permissions requested will
throw the following warning, because the auditing code does not expect
the request field to be empty when generating the audit message.

Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic snapd[596]: listener.go:189: Sending access response back to kernel: {MsgNotification:{MsgHeader:{Length:0 Version:0} NotificationType:APPARMOR_NOTIF_RESP Signalled:0 NoCache:1 ID:2 Error:0} Error:-13 Allow:0 Deny:4}
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: AppArmor WARN aa_audit_file: ((!ad.request)):
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2082 at security/apparmor/file.c:268 aa_audit_file+0x2b1/0x310
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_timer snd soundcore binfmt_misc nls_iso8859_1 kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 aesni_intel virtio_gpu crypto_simd cryptd virtio_dma_buf drm_shmem_helper 9pnet_virtio drm_kms_helper 9pnet vmw_vsock_virtio_transport virtio_input vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common input_leds joydev serio_raw vsock msr parport_pc ppdev lp parport drm virtiofs efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 virtio_net xhci_pci ahci psmouse net_failover libahci xhci_pci_renesas failover virtio_rng
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: CPU: 3 PID: 2082 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-5-generic #5+aa4.0.0+debug5-Ubuntu
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)/LXD, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RIP: 0010:aa_audit_file+0x2b1/0x310
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: Code: 3c ff ff ff e8 80 6f a8 ff 44 8b 95 3c ff ff ff 5a 59 e9 e3 fe ff ff 48 c7 c6 98 5c 08 84 48 c7 c7 90 1a 60 84 e8 9f da 9d ff <0f> 0b 8b 85 78 ff ff ff e9 05 ff ff ff 48 89 de 4c 89 f7 e8 b7 f5
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb66a82b57968 EFLAGS: 00010246
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb66a82b57b24 RCX: 0000000000000000
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RBP: ffffb66a82b57a30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: R13: ffff8b160239d800 R14: ffffb66a82b57970 R15: 0000000000000001
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: FS:  00007f1f7d3b3380(0000) GS:ffff8b17778c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: CR2: 000055d4482063f0 CR3: 0000000137e64000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: PKRU: 55555554
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: Call Trace:
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  <TASK>
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? show_regs+0x6d/0x80
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? __warn+0x89/0x160
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? aa_audit_file+0x2b1/0x310
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? report_bug+0x17e/0x1b0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? handle_bug+0x51/0xa0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? aa_audit_file+0x2b1/0x310
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? aa_audit_file+0x2b1/0x310
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  __aa_path_perm+0xaf/0x130
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  aa_path_perm+0xf1/0x1c0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  apparmor_file_open+0x1bb/0x2e0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  security_file_open+0x2e/0x60
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  do_dentry_open+0x10d/0x530
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  vfs_open+0x33/0x50
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  do_open+0x2ed/0x470
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? path_init+0x59/0x3d0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  path_openat+0x135/0x2d0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x40
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  do_filp_open+0xaf/0x170
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  do_sys_openat2+0xb3/0xe0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  __x64_sys_openat+0x55/0xa0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x90
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? handle_mm_fault+0xad/0x360
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x238/0x6b0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x30/0xb0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x17/0x20
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? irqentry_exit+0x43/0x50
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  ? exc_page_fault+0x94/0x1b0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7f1f7d4cdbcc
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: Code: 24 18 31 c0 41 83 e2 40 75 44 89 f0 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 36 44 89 c2 4c 89 ce bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 44 48 8b 54 24 18 64 48 2b 14 25 28 00 00 00
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RSP: 002b:00007fff2a1d1280 EFLAGS: 00000287 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1f7d4cdbcc
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RDX: 0000000000090800 RSI: 000055b5d4043c40 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: RBP: 000055b5d4043c40 R08: 0000000000090800 R09: 000055b5d4043c40
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000287 R12: 000055b5d4043c20
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: R13: 000055b5d34637f8 R14: 000055b5d4043c00 R15: 000055b5d40436a0
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel:  </TASK>
Sep 27 22:48:14 ubuntu-mantic kernel: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Note: this does not change the mediation, it just ensures the assert in
the audit path does not trigger, polluting dmesg and the kernel audit log.

Signed-off-by: John Johansen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Tim Gardner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@acmel @roxanan1996
perf trace: Really free the evsel->priv area
e215bfb 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041702

[ Upstream commit 7962ef1 ]

In 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in
evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system,
"syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of
evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp
system wasn't 'syscalls'.

Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which
should be equivalent.

Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function.

This resolves these leaks, detected with:

  $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin

  =================================================================
  ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212
      #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205
      #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  [root@quaco ~]#

With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1".

Fixes: 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv")
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@acmel @roxanan1996
perf top: Don't pass an ERR_PTR() directly to perf_session__delete()
2fd0909 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041702

[ Upstream commit ef23cb5 ]

While debugging a segfault on 'perf lock contention' without an
available perf.data file I noticed that it was basically calling:

	perf_session__delete(ERR_PTR(-1))

Resulting in:

  (gdb) run lock contention
  Starting program: /root/bin/perf lock contention
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".
  failed to open perf.data: No such file or directory  (try 'perf record' first)
  Initializing perf session failed

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  2858		if (!session->auxtrace)
  (gdb) p session
  $1 = (struct perf_session *) 0xffffffffffffffff
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  #1  0x000000000057bb4d in perf_session__delete (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/session.c:300
  #2  0x000000000047c421 in __cmd_contention (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2161
  #3  0x000000000047dc95 in cmd_lock (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2604
  #4  0x0000000000501466 in run_builtin (p=0xe597a8 <commands+552>, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:322
  #5  0x00000000005016d5 in handle_internal_command (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:375
  #6  0x0000000000501824 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe02c, argv=0x7fffffffe020) at perf.c:419
  #7  0x0000000000501b11 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:535
  (gdb)

So just set it to NULL after using PTR_ERR(session) to decode the error
as perf_session__delete(NULL) is supported.

The same problem was found in 'perf top' after an audit of all
perf_session__new() failure handling.

Fixes: 6ef81c5 ("perf session: Return error code for perf_session__new() function on failure")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Shawn Landden <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@q2ven @roxanan1996
af_unix: Fix data-race around unix_tot_inflight.
b088dcc 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041702

[ Upstream commit ade32bd ]

unix_tot_inflight is changed under spin_lock(unix_gc_lock), but
unix_release_sock() reads it locklessly.

Let's use READ_ONCE() for unix_tot_inflight.

Note that the writer side was marked by commit 9d6d7f1 ("af_unix:
annote lockless accesses to unix_tot_inflight & gc_in_progress")

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_inflight / unix_release_sock

write (marked) to 0xffffffff871852b8 of 4 bytes by task 123 on cpu 1:
 unix_inflight+0x130/0x180 net/unix/scm.c:64
 unix_attach_fds+0x137/0x1b0 net/unix/scm.c:123
 unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1832 [inline]
 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1955
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:747
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2493
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2547
 __sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2576
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2585 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2583
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

read to 0xffffffff871852b8 of 4 bytes by task 4891 on cpu 0:
 unix_release_sock+0x608/0x910 net/unix/af_unix.c:671
 unix_release+0x59/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1058
 __sock_release+0x7d/0x170 net/socket.c:653
 sock_close+0x19/0x30 net/socket.c:1385
 __fput+0x179/0x5e0 fs/file_table.c:321
 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:349
 task_work_run+0x116/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:179
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:171 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x174/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:204
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:286 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:297
 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 4891 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-01219-gfa0e21fa4443 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014

Fixes: 9305cfa ("[AF_UNIX]: Make unix_tot_inflight counter non-atomic")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@biger410 @roxanan1996
scsi: target: core: Fix deadlock due to recursive locking
8d27167 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2045809

[ Upstream commit a154f5f ]

The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@mrutland-arm @roxanan1996
arm64: report EL1 UNDEFs better
3e6f0c3 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2046008

commit b502c87 upstream.

If an UNDEFINED exception is taken from EL1, and do_undefinstr() doesn't
find any suitable undef_hook, it will call:

	BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs))

... and the kernel will report a failure witin do_undefinstr() rather
than reporting the original context that the UNDEFINED exception was
taken from. The pt_regs and ESR value reported within the BUG() handler
will be from within do_undefinstr() and the code dump will be for the
BRK in BUG_ON(), which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the
original exception.

This patch makes the reporting better by having do_undefinstr() call
die() directly in this case to report the original context from which
the UNDEFINED exception was taken.

Prior to this patch, an undefined instruction is reported as:

| kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:497!
| Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00127-geff044f1b04e-dirty #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 000000c5 (nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac
| lr : do_undefinstr+0x298/0x2ac
| sp : ffff800009f63bc0
| x29: ffff800009f63bc0 x28: ffff800009f73c00 x27: ffff800009644a70
| x26: ffff8000096778a8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000
| x23: 00000000800000c5 x22: ffff800009894060 x21: ffff800009f63d90
| x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800009f63c40 x18: 0000000000000006
| x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830
| x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019
| x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000
| x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
| x5 : ffff800009f761d0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff80000a2b80f8
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800009f73c00 x0 : 00000000800000c5
| Call trace:
|  do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac
|  el1_undef+0x2c/0x4c
|  el1h_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xd0
|  el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68
|  setup_arch+0x550/0x598
|  start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac
|  __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0
| Code: 17ffff95 a9425bf5 17ffffb8 a9025bf5 (d4210000)

With this patch applied, an undefined instruction is reported as:

| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00128-gf27cfcc80e52-dirty #5
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : setup_arch+0x550/0x598
| lr : setup_arch+0x50c/0x598
| sp : ffff800009f63d90
| x29: ffff800009f63d90 x28: 0000000081000200 x27: ffff800009644a70
| x26: ffff8000096778c8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000
| x23: 0000000000000100 x22: ffff800009f69a58 x21: ffff80000a2b80b8
| x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000006
| x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830
| x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019
| x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000
| x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
| x5 : 0000000000000008 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000000
| x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
|  setup_arch+0x550/0x598
|  start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac
|  __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0
| Code: b4000080 90ffed80 912ac000 97db745f (00000000)

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <[email protected]>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morse <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@acmel @roxanan1996
perf trace: Really free the evsel->priv area
8e11e2f 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041999

[ Upstream commit 7962ef1 ]

In 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in
evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system,
"syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of
evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp
system wasn't 'syscalls'.

Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which
should be equivalent.

Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function.

This resolves these leaks, detected with:

  $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin

  =================================================================
  ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212
      #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205
      #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  [root@quaco ~]#

With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1".

Fixes: 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv")
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@acmel @roxanan1996
perf top: Don't pass an ERR_PTR() directly to perf_session__delete()
fadf180 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041999

[ Upstream commit ef23cb5 ]

While debugging a segfault on 'perf lock contention' without an
available perf.data file I noticed that it was basically calling:

	perf_session__delete(ERR_PTR(-1))

Resulting in:

  (gdb) run lock contention
  Starting program: /root/bin/perf lock contention
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".
  failed to open perf.data: No such file or directory  (try 'perf record' first)
  Initializing perf session failed

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  2858		if (!session->auxtrace)
  (gdb) p session
  $1 = (struct perf_session *) 0xffffffffffffffff
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  #1  0x000000000057bb4d in perf_session__delete (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/session.c:300
  #2  0x000000000047c421 in __cmd_contention (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2161
  #3  0x000000000047dc95 in cmd_lock (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2604
  #4  0x0000000000501466 in run_builtin (p=0xe597a8 <commands+552>, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:322
  #5  0x00000000005016d5 in handle_internal_command (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:375
  #6  0x0000000000501824 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe02c, argv=0x7fffffffe020) at perf.c:419
  #7  0x0000000000501b11 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:535
  (gdb)

So just set it to NULL after using PTR_ERR(session) to decode the error
as perf_session__delete(NULL) is supported.

The same problem was found in 'perf top' after an audit of all
perf_session__new() failure handling.

Fixes: 6ef81c5 ("perf session: Return error code for perf_session__new() function on failure")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kate Stewart <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Cc: Nageswara R Sastry <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Shawn Landden <[email protected]>
Cc: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@acmel @roxanan1996
perf lock: Don't pass an ERR_PTR() directly to perf_session__delete()
d8d36b1 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041999

[ Upstream commit abaf1e0 ]

While debugging a segfault on 'perf lock contention' without an
available perf.data file I noticed that it was basically calling:

	perf_session__delete(ERR_PTR(-1))

Resulting in:

  (gdb) run lock contention
  Starting program: /root/bin/perf lock contention
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".
  failed to open perf.data: No such file or directory  (try 'perf record' first)
  Initializing perf session failed

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  2858		if (!session->auxtrace)
  (gdb) p session
  $1 = (struct perf_session *) 0xffffffffffffffff
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005e7515 in auxtrace__free (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/auxtrace.c:2858
  #1  0x000000000057bb4d in perf_session__delete (session=0xffffffffffffffff) at util/session.c:300
  #2  0x000000000047c421 in __cmd_contention (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2161
  #3  0x000000000047dc95 in cmd_lock (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at builtin-lock.c:2604
  #4  0x0000000000501466 in run_builtin (p=0xe597a8 <commands+552>, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:322
  #5  0x00000000005016d5 in handle_internal_command (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:375
  #6  0x0000000000501824 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe02c, argv=0x7fffffffe020) at perf.c:419
  #7  0x0000000000501b11 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:535
  (gdb)

So just set it to NULL after using PTR_ERR(session) to decode the error
as perf_session__delete(NULL) is supported.

Fixes: eef4fee ("perf lock: Dynamically allocate lockhash_table")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Leo Yan <[email protected]>
Cc: Mamatha Inamdar <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <[email protected]>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <[email protected]>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <[email protected]>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Yang Jihong <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@q2ven @roxanan1996
af_unix: Fix data-race around unix_tot_inflight.
96ed941 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2041999

[ Upstream commit ade32bd ]

unix_tot_inflight is changed under spin_lock(unix_gc_lock), but
unix_release_sock() reads it locklessly.

Let's use READ_ONCE() for unix_tot_inflight.

Note that the writer side was marked by commit 9d6d7f1 ("af_unix:
annote lockless accesses to unix_tot_inflight & gc_in_progress")

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_inflight / unix_release_sock

write (marked) to 0xffffffff871852b8 of 4 bytes by task 123 on cpu 1:
 unix_inflight+0x130/0x180 net/unix/scm.c:64
 unix_attach_fds+0x137/0x1b0 net/unix/scm.c:123
 unix_scm_to_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:1832 [inline]
 unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x46a/0x14f0 net/unix/af_unix.c:1955
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:724 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x148/0x160 net/socket.c:747
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x4e4/0x610 net/socket.c:2493
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xc6/0x140 net/socket.c:2547
 __sys_sendmsg+0x94/0x140 net/socket.c:2576
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2585 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x50 net/socket.c:2583
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

read to 0xffffffff871852b8 of 4 bytes by task 4891 on cpu 0:
 unix_release_sock+0x608/0x910 net/unix/af_unix.c:671
 unix_release+0x59/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1058
 __sock_release+0x7d/0x170 net/socket.c:653
 sock_close+0x19/0x30 net/socket.c:1385
 __fput+0x179/0x5e0 fs/file_table.c:321
 ____fput+0x15/0x20 fs/file_table.c:349
 task_work_run+0x116/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:179
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:49 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:171 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x174/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:204
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:286 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1a/0x30 kernel/entry/common.c:297
 do_syscall_64+0x4b/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 4891 Comm: systemd-coredum Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-01219-gfa0e21fa4443 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014

Fixes: 9305cfa ("[AF_UNIX]: Make unix_tot_inflight counter non-atomic")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@biger410 @roxanan1996
scsi: target: core: Fix deadlock due to recursive locking
0361a8b 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2045806

[ Upstream commit a154f5f ]

The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2024
@shayshyi @roxanan1996
RDMA/mlx5: Fix mkey cache possible deadlock on cleanup
6772a7c 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2045806

commit 374012b upstream.

Fix the deadlock by refactoring the MR cache cleanup flow to flush the
workqueue without holding the rb_lock.
This adds a race between cache cleanup and creation of new entries which
we solve by denied creation of new entries after cache cleanup started.

Lockdep:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 [ 2785.326074 ] 6.2.0-rc6_for_upstream_debug_2023_01_31_14_02 #1 Not tainted
 [ 2785.339778 ] ------------------------------------------------------
 [ 2785.340848 ] devlink/53872 is trying to acquire lock:
 [ 2785.341701 ] ffff888124f8c0c8 ((work_completion)(&(&ent->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0xc8/0x900
 [ 2785.343403 ]
 [ 2785.343403 ] but task is already holding lock:
 [ 2785.344464 ] ffff88817e8f1260 (&dev->cache.rb_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_mkey_cache_cleanup+0x77/0x250 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.346273 ]
 [ 2785.346273 ] which lock already depends on the new lock.
 [ 2785.346273 ]
 [ 2785.347720 ]
 [ 2785.347720 ] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
 [ 2785.349003 ]
 [ 2785.349003 ] -> #1 (&dev->cache.rb_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
 [ 2785.350160 ]        __mutex_lock+0x14c/0x15c0
 [ 2785.350962 ]        delayed_cache_work_func+0x2d1/0x610 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.352044 ]        process_one_work+0x7c2/0x1310
 [ 2785.352879 ]        worker_thread+0x59d/0xec0
 [ 2785.353636 ]        kthread+0x28f/0x330
 [ 2785.354370 ]        ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 [ 2785.355135 ]
 [ 2785.355135 ] -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&ent->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
 [ 2785.356515 ]        __lock_acquire+0x2d8a/0x5fe0
 [ 2785.357349 ]        lock_acquire+0x1c1/0x540
 [ 2785.358121 ]        __flush_work+0xe8/0x900
 [ 2785.358852 ]        __cancel_work_timer+0x2c7/0x3f0
 [ 2785.359711 ]        mlx5_mkey_cache_cleanup+0xfb/0x250 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.360781 ]        mlx5_ib_stage_pre_ib_reg_umr_cleanup+0x16/0x30 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.361969 ]        __mlx5_ib_remove+0x68/0x120 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.362960 ]        mlx5r_remove+0x63/0x80 [mlx5_ib]
 [ 2785.363870 ]        auxiliary_bus_remove+0x52/0x70
 [ 2785.364715 ]        device_release_driver_internal+0x3c1/0x600
 [ 2785.365695 ]        bus_remove_device+0x2a5/0x560
 [ 2785.366525 ]        device_del+0x492/0xb80
 [ 2785.367276 ]        mlx5_detach_device+0x1a9/0x360 [mlx5_core]
 [ 2785.368615 ]        mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x5a/0x110 [mlx5_core]
 [ 2785.369934 ]        mlx5_devlink_reload_down+0x292/0x580 [mlx5_core]
 [ 2785.371292 ]        devlink_reload+0x439/0x590
 [ 2785.372075 ]        devlink_nl_cmd_reload+0xaef/0xff0
 [ 2785.372973 ]        genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0x1bd/0x290
 [ 2785.374011 ]        genl_rcv_msg+0x3ca/0x6c0
 [ 2785.374798 ]        netlink_rcv_skb+0x12c/0x360
 [ 2785.375612 ]        genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
 [ 2785.376295 ]        netlink_unicast+0x438/0x710
 [ 2785.377121 ]        netlink_sendmsg+0x7a1/0xca0
 [ 2785.377926 ]        sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190
 [ 2785.378668 ]        __sys_sendto+0x1bc/0x290
 [ 2785.379440 ]        __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
 [ 2785.380255 ]        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
 [ 2785.381031 ]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
 [ 2785.381967 ]
 [ 2785.381967 ] other info that might help us debug this:
 [ 2785.381967 ]
 [ 2785.383448 ]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
 [ 2785.383448 ]
 [ 2785.384544 ]        CPU0                    CPU1
 [ 2785.385383 ]        ----                    ----
 [ 2785.386193 ]   lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock);
 [ 2785.386940 ]				lock((work_completion)(&(&ent->dwork)->work));
 [ 2785.388327 ]				lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock);
 [ 2785.389425 ]   lock((work_completion)(&(&ent->dwork)->work));
 [ 2785.390414 ]
 [ 2785.390414 ]  *** DEADLOCK ***
 [ 2785.390414 ]
 [ 2785.391579 ] 6 locks held by devlink/53872:
 [ 2785.392341 ]  #0: ffffffff84c17a50 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40
 [ 2785.393630 ]  #1: ffff888142280218 (&devlink->lock_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: devlink_get_from_attrs_lock+0x12d/0x2d0
 [ 2785.395324 ]  #2: ffff8881422d3c38 (&dev->lock_key){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_unload_one_devl_locked+0x4a/0x110 [mlx5_core]
 [ 2785.397322 ]  #3: ffffffffa0e59068 (mlx5_intf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_detach_device+0x60/0x360 [mlx5_core]
 [ 2785.399231 ]  #4: ffff88810e3cb0e8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x8d/0x600
 [ 2785.400864 ]  #5: ffff88817e8f1260 (&dev->cache.rb_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_mkey_cache_cleanup+0x77/0x250 [mlx5_ib]

Fixes: b958451 ("RDMA/mlx5: Change the cache structure to an RB-tree")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 13, 2024
@smb49
RDMA/irdma: Avoid free the non-cqp_request scratch
05d3e81 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2050858

[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ]

When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a
cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when
removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be
dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request().

  PID: 3669   TASK: ffff88aef892c000  CPU: 28  COMMAND: "kworker/28:0"
   #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34
   #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2
   #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f
   #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582
   #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4
      [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291]
      RIP: ffffffff8127e72b  RSP: ffff88aa841ef778  RFLAGS: 00000046
      RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff88b01f849700  RCX: ffffffff8127e47e
      RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000004  RDI: ffffffff83857ec0
      RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8   R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa   R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa
      R10: 0000000000000001  R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9  R12: 0000000000740000
      R13: ffff88b01f849708  R14: 0000000000000003  R15: ffffed1603f092e1
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0000
  -- <NMI exception stack> --
   #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b
   #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4
   #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363
   #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma]
   #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma]
   #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma]
   #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma]
   #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb
   #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6
   #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278
   #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23
   #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice]
   #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice]
   #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a
   #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff
   #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0
   #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f

Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Portia Stephens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 15, 2024
@mfleming @mehmetb0
perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps
8fcb77c 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2086242

commit ac01c8c upstream.

AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which
manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting.

  ==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80
  READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193
      #0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310
      #1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286
      #2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614
      #3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754
      #4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772
      #5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997
      #6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242
      #7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845
      #8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208
      #9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245
      #10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324
      #11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120
      #12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442
      #13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81

When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol
reference because the old one gets freed in map__put().

While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67 ("perf
tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"),
the symbol objects were leaked until c087e94 ("perf machine:
Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so
the bug was masked.

Fixes: c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL")
Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # v5.13+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 15, 2024
@namhyung @mehmetb0
perf report: Fix segfault when 'sym' sort key is not used
069187c 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2086242

commit 9af2efe upstream.

The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  #1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  #2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  #3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  #4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  #5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  #6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  #7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  #8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  #9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 15, 2024
@mehmetb0
NFSv4: Prevent NULL-pointer dereference in nfs42_complete_copies()
16e132e 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2086242

[ Upstream commit a848c29 ]

On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the
NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server.
Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference
crash with the following syslog:

[232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
[232066.588586] Mem abort info:
[232066.588701]   ESR = 0x0000000096000007
[232066.588862]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[232066.589084]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[232066.589216]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[232066.589340]   FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
[232066.589559] Data abort info:
[232066.589683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007
[232066.589842]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400
[232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000
[232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP
[232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2
[232066.591052]  vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs
[232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1
[232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06
[232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70
[232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000
[232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001
[232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050
[232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000
[232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000
[232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6
[232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828
[232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a
[232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058
[232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000
[232066.601636] Call trace:
[232066.601749]  nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.601998]  nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4]
[232066.602218]  nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602455]  nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602690]  kthread+0x110/0x114
[232066.602830]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00)
[232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel...
[232066.607146] Bye!

Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination
nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(),
and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as:
PID: 3511963  TASK: ffff710028b47e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "cp"
 #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4
 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650
 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00
 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0
 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c
 #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898
 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4]
 #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4]

The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed
the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state.
So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and
the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally,
the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or
open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state().
When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED
and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state
may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting
in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head
nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially.

Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot")
Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2025
@mfleming @mehmetb0
perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps
fd9a30c 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2089884

commit ac01c8c upstream.

AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which
manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting.

  ==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80
  READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193
      #0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310
      #1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286
      #2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614
      #3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754
      #4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772
      #5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997
      #6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242
      #7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845
      #8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208
      #9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245
      #10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324
      #11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120
      #12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442
      #13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81

When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol
reference because the old one gets freed in map__put().

While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67 ("perf
tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"),
the symbol objects were leaked until c087e94 ("perf machine:
Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so
the bug was masked.

Fixes: c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL")
Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # v5.13+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 17, 2025
@namhyung @mehmetb0
perf report: Fix segfault when 'sym' sort key is not used
fd0585f 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2089884

commit 9af2efe upstream.

The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  #1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  #2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  #3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  #4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  #5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  #6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  #7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  #8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  #9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 23, 2025
@mfleming @mehmetb0
perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps
d7746f9 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2089884

commit ac01c8c upstream.

AddressSanitizer found a use-after-free bug in the symbol code which
manifested as 'perf top' segfaulting.

  ==1238389==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60b00c48844b at pc 0x5650d8035961 bp 0x7f751aaecc90 sp 0x7f751aaecc80
  READ of size 1 at 0x60b00c48844b thread T193
      #0 0x5650d8035960 in _sort__sym_cmp util/sort.c:310
      #1 0x5650d8043744 in hist_entry__cmp util/hist.c:1286
      #2 0x5650d8043951 in hists__findnew_entry util/hist.c:614
      #3 0x5650d804568f in __hists__add_entry util/hist.c:754
      #4 0x5650d8045bf9 in hists__add_entry util/hist.c:772
      #5 0x5650d8045df1 in iter_add_single_normal_entry util/hist.c:997
      #6 0x5650d8043326 in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1242
      #7 0x5650d7ceeefe in perf_event__process_sample /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:845
      #8 0x5650d7ceeefe in deliver_event /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1208
      #9 0x5650d7fdb51b in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:245
      #10 0x5650d7fdb51b in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:324
      #11 0x5650d7ced743 in process_thread /home/matt/src/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1120
      #12 0x7f757ef1f133 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442
      #13 0x7f757ef9f7db in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81

When updating hist maps it's also necessary to update the hist symbol
reference because the old one gets freed in map__put().

While this bug was probably introduced with 5c24b67 ("perf
tools: Replace map->referenced & maps->removed_maps with map->refcnt"),
the symbol objects were leaked until c087e94 ("perf machine:
Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL") was merged so
the bug was masked.

Fixes: c087e94 ("perf machine: Fix refcount usage when processing PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL")
Reported-by: Yunzhao Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming (Cloudflare) <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # v5.13+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 23, 2025
@namhyung @mehmetb0
perf report: Fix segfault when 'sym' sort key is not used
04bc6ac 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2089884

commit 9af2efe upstream.

The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  #1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  #2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  #3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  #4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  #5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  #6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  #7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  #8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  #9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Cc: Kan Liang <[email protected]>
Cc: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 23, 2025
@mehmetb0
mptcp: prevent MPC handshake on port-based signal endpoints
da6ec34 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2088231

commit 3d04139 upstream.

Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113:
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
   check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline]
   validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
   __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142
   lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
   mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279
   subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874
   tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
   __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
   process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
   __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
   napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
   net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
   handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
   do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382
   local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
   rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline]
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450
   dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline]
   neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline]
   neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline]
   ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
   ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
   __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466
   tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline]
   tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004
   release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558
   mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733
   mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597
   ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
   __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737
   __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline]
   __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline]
   __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9
  Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240
  R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300
   </TASK>

As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code
path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is
attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created
by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint.

Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the
listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via
such listener - its intended role.

Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the
incoming MPC request.

Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e
Cc: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
[ Conflicts in mib.[ch], because commit 6982826 ("mptcp: fallback
  to TCP after SYN+MPC drops"), and commit 27069e7 ("mptcp: disable
  active MPTCP in case of blackhole") are linked to new features, not
  available in this version. Resolving the conflicts is easy, simply
  adding the new lines declaring the new "endpoint attempt" MIB entry.
  Also a conflict in protocol.h, because commit fce68b0 ("mptcp:
  add scheduled in mptcp_subflow_context") is not in this version, and
  changes the context by introducing 'scheduled' variable just before.
  Also a conflict in pm_netlink.c, because commit 3aa3624 ("mptcp:
  avoid ssock usage in mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket()") is not in
  this version, and refactor the function: that's fine, we can still set
  pm_listener before doing the 'listen()', taking 'ssock->sk' as 'ssk'
  is not defined before this refactoring. There is also a conflict
  because the context has been changed later in commit 69925a346acb
  ("mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status"). ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Portia Stephens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Roxana Nicolescu <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 19, 2025
@mehmetb0
NFSv4: Prevent NULL-pointer dereference in nfs42_complete_copies()
d534ede 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097301

[ Upstream commit a848c29 ]

On the node of an NFS client, some files saved in the mountpoint of the
NFS server were copied to another location of the same NFS server.
Accidentally, the nfs42_complete_copies() got a NULL-pointer dereference
crash with the following syslog:

[232064.838881] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232064.839360] NFSv4: state recovery failed for open file nfs/pvc-12b5200d-cd0f-46a3-b9f0-af8f4fe0ef64.qcow2, error = -116
[232066.588183] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000058
[232066.588586] Mem abort info:
[232066.588701]   ESR = 0x0000000096000007
[232066.588862]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[232066.589084]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[232066.589216]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[232066.589340]   FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
[232066.589559] Data abort info:
[232066.589683]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007
[232066.589842]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[232066.589967] user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00002000956ff400
[232066.590231] [0000000000000058] pgd=08001100ae100003, p4d=08001100ae100003, pud=08001100ae100003, pmd=08001100b3c00003, pte=0000000000000000
[232066.590757] Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP
[232066.590958] Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap tun ipt_rpfilter xt_multiport ip_set_hash_ip ip_set_hash_net xfrm_interface xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 esp4 ah4 wireguard libcurve25519_generic veth xt_addrtype xt_set nf_conntrack_netlink ip_set_hash_ipportnet ip_set_hash_ipportip ip_set_bitmap_port ip_set_hash_ipport dummy ip_set ip_vs_sh ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_rr ip_vs iptable_filter sch_ingress nfnetlink_cttimeout vport_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre vport_geneve geneve vport_vxlan vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel openvswitch nf_conncount dm_round_robin dm_service_time dm_multipath xt_nat xt_MASQUERADE nft_chain_nat nf_nat xt_mark xt_conntrack xt_comment nft_compat nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink ocfs2 ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ipmi_ssif nbd overlay 8021q garp mrp bonding tls rfkill sunrpc ext4 mbcache jbd2
[232066.591052]  vfat fat cas_cache cas_disk ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas sg acpi_ipmi ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler ip_tables vfio_pci vfio_pci_core vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc fuse xfs libcrc32c ast drm_vram_helper qla2xxx drm_kms_helper syscopyarea crct10dif_ce sysfillrect ghash_ce sysimgblt sha2_ce fb_sys_fops cec sha256_arm64 sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm nvme_fc igb sbsa_gwdt nvme_fabrics drm nvme_core i2c_algo_bit i40e scsi_transport_fc megaraid_sas aes_neon_bs
[232066.596953] CPU: 6 PID: 4124696 Comm: 10.253.166.125- Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.131-9.cl9_ocfs2.aarch64 #1
[232066.597356] Hardware name: Great Wall .\x93\x8e...RF6260 V5/GWMSSE2GL1T, BIOS T656FBE_V3.0.18 2024-01-06
[232066.597721] pstate: 20400009 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[232066.598034] pc : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598327] lr : nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x12c/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.598595] sp : ffff8000f568fc70
[232066.598731] x29: ffff8000f568fc70 x28: 0000000000001000 x27: ffff21003db33000
[232066.599030] x26: ffff800005521ae0 x25: ffff0100f98fa3f0 x24: 0000000000000001
[232066.599319] x23: ffff800009920008 x22: ffff21003db33040 x21: ffff21003db33050
[232066.599628] x20: ffff410172fe9e40 x19: ffff410172fe9e00 x18: 0000000000000000
[232066.599914] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000004 x15: 0000000000000000
[232066.600195] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800008e685a8 x12: 00000000eac0c6e6
[232066.600498] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000008 x9 : ffff8000054e5828
[232066.600784] x8 : 00000000ffffffbf x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 000000000a9eb14a
[232066.601062] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff70ff8a14a800 x3 : 0000000000000058
[232066.601348] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 54dce46366daa6c6 x0 : 0000000000000000
[232066.601636] Call trace:
[232066.601749]  nfs4_reclaim_open_state+0x220/0x800 [nfsv4]
[232066.601998]  nfs4_do_reclaim+0x1b8/0x28c [nfsv4]
[232066.602218]  nfs4_state_manager+0x928/0x10f0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602455]  nfs4_run_state_manager+0x78/0x1b0 [nfsv4]
[232066.602690]  kthread+0x110/0x114
[232066.602830]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[232066.602985] Code: 1400000d f9403f20 f9402e61 91016003 (f9402c00)
[232066.603284] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[232066.606936] Starting crashdump kernel...
[232066.607146] Bye!

Analysing the vmcore, we know that nfs4_copy_state listed by destination
nfs_server->ss_copies was added by the field copies in handle_async_copy(),
and we found a waiting copy process with the stack as:
PID: 3511963  TASK: ffff710028b47e00  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "cp"
 #0 [ffff8001116ef740] __switch_to at ffff8000081b92f4
 #1 [ffff8001116ef760] __schedule at ffff800008dd0650
 #2 [ffff8001116ef7c0] schedule at ffff800008dd0a00
 #3 [ffff8001116ef7e0] schedule_timeout at ffff800008dd6aa0
 #4 [ffff8001116ef860] __wait_for_common at ffff800008dd166c
 #5 [ffff8001116ef8e0] wait_for_completion_interruptible at ffff800008dd1898
 #6 [ffff8001116ef8f0] handle_async_copy at ffff8000055142f4 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffff8001116ef970] _nfs42_proc_copy at ffff8000055147c8 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffff8001116efa80] nfs42_proc_copy at ffff800005514cf0 [nfsv4]
 #9 [ffff8001116efc50] __nfs4_copy_file_range.constprop.0 at ffff8000054ed694 [nfsv4]

The NULL-pointer dereference was due to nfs42_complete_copies() listed
the nfs_server->ss_copies by the field ss_copies of nfs4_copy_state.
So the nfs4_copy_state address ffff0100f98fa3f0 was offset by 0x10 and
the data accessed through this pointer was also incorrect. Generally,
the ordered list nfs4_state_owner->so_states indicate open(O_RDWR) or
open(O_WRITE) states are reclaimed firstly by nfs4_reclaim_open_state().
When destination state reclaim is failed with NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED
and copies are not deleted in nfs_server->ss_copies, the source state
may be passed to the nfs42_complete_copies() process earlier, resulting
in this crash scene finally. To solve this issue, we add a list_head
nfs_server->ss_src_copies for a server-to-server copy specially.

Fixes: 0e65a32 ("NFS: handle source server reboot")
Signed-off-by: Yanjun Zhang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
CVE-2024-50046
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 19, 2025
@mehmetb0
perf sched: Move start_work_mutex and work_done_wait_mutex initializa…
dbe0bf3 
…tion to perf_sched__replay()

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097393

[ Upstream commit c690786 ]

The start_work_mutex and work_done_wait_mutex are used only for the
'perf sched replay'. Put their initialization in perf_sched__replay () to
reduce unnecessary actions in other commands.

Simple functional testing:

  # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  # 20 sender and receiver processes per group
  # 10 groups == 400 processes run

       Total time: 0.197 [sec]
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 14.952 MB perf.data (134165 samples) ]

  # perf sched replay
  run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs
  sleep measurement overhead: 65658 nsecs
  the run test took 999991 nsecs
  the sleep test took 1079324 nsecs
  nr_run_events:        42378
  nr_sleep_events:      43102
  nr_wakeup_events:     31852
  target-less wakeups:  17
  multi-target wakeups: 712
  task      0 (             swapper:         0), nr_events: 10451
  task      1 (             swapper:         1), nr_events: 3
  task      2 (             swapper:         2), nr_events: 1
  <SNIP>
  task    717 (     sched-messaging:     74483), nr_events: 152
  task    718 (     sched-messaging:     74484), nr_events: 1944
  task    719 (     sched-messaging:     74485), nr_events: 73
  task    720 (     sched-messaging:     74486), nr_events: 163
  task    721 (     sched-messaging:     74487), nr_events: 942
  task    722 (     sched-messaging:     74488), nr_events: 78
  task    723 (     sched-messaging:     74489), nr_events: 1090
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  #1  : 1366.507, ravg: 1366.51, cpu: 7682.70 / 7682.70
  #2  : 1410.072, ravg: 1370.86, cpu: 7723.88 / 7686.82
  #3  : 1396.296, ravg: 1373.41, cpu: 7568.20 / 7674.96
  #4  : 1381.019, ravg: 1374.17, cpu: 7531.81 / 7660.64
  #5  : 1393.826, ravg: 1376.13, cpu: 7725.25 / 7667.11
  #6  : 1401.581, ravg: 1378.68, cpu: 7594.82 / 7659.88
  #7  : 1381.337, ravg: 1378.94, cpu: 7371.22 / 7631.01
  #8  : 1373.842, ravg: 1378.43, cpu: 7894.92 / 7657.40
  #9  : 1364.697, ravg: 1377.06, cpu: 7324.91 / 7624.15
  #10 : 1363.613, ravg: 1375.72, cpu: 7209.55 / 7582.69
  # echo $?
  0

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 19, 2025
@mehmetb0
perf sched: Move curr_pid and cpu_last_switched initialization to per…
93f34ca 
…f_sched__{lat|map|replay}()

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097393

[ Upstream commit bd2cdf2 ]

The curr_pid and cpu_last_switched are used only for the
'perf sched replay/latency/map'. Put their initialization in
perf_sched__{lat|map|replay () to reduce unnecessary actions in other
commands.

Simple functional testing:

  # perf sched record perf bench sched messaging
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  # 20 sender and receiver processes per group
  # 10 groups == 400 processes run

       Total time: 0.209 [sec]
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 16.456 MB perf.data (147907 samples) ]

  # perf sched lat

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Task                  |   Runtime ms  | Switches | Avg delay ms    | Max delay ms    | Max delay start           | Max delay end          |
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    sched-messaging:(401) |   2990.699 ms |    38705 | avg:   0.661 ms | max:  67.046 ms | max start: 456532.624830 s | max end: 456532.691876 s
    qemu-system-x86:(7)   |    179.764 ms |     2191 | avg:   0.152 ms | max:  21.857 ms | max start: 456532.576434 s | max end: 456532.598291 s
    sshd:48125            |      0.522 ms |        2 | avg:   0.037 ms | max:   0.046 ms | max start: 456532.514610 s | max end: 456532.514656 s
  <SNIP>
    ksoftirqd/11:82       |      0.063 ms |        1 | avg:   0.005 ms | max:   0.005 ms | max start: 456532.769366 s | max end: 456532.769371 s
    kworker/9:0-mm_:34624 |      0.233 ms |       20 | avg:   0.004 ms | max:   0.007 ms | max start: 456532.690804 s | max end: 456532.690812 s
    migration/13:93       |      0.000 ms |        1 | avg:   0.004 ms | max:   0.004 ms | max start: 456532.512669 s | max end: 456532.512674 s
   -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    TOTAL:                |   3180.750 ms |    41368 |
   ---------------------------------------------------

  # echo $?
  0

  # perf sched map
    *A0                                                               456532.510141 secs A0 => migration/0:15
    *.                                                                456532.510171 secs .  => swapper:0
     .  *B0                                                           456532.510261 secs B0 => migration/1:21
     .  *.                                                            456532.510279 secs
  <SNIP>
     L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7 *L7  .   .   .   .    456532.785979 secs
     L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7 *L7  .   .   .    456532.786054 secs
     L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7 *L7  .   .    456532.786127 secs
     L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7 *L7  .    456532.786197 secs
     L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7  L7 *L7   456532.786270 secs
  # echo $?
  0

  # perf sched replay
  run measurement overhead: 108 nsecs
  sleep measurement overhead: 66473 nsecs
  the run test took 1000002 nsecs
  the sleep test took 1082686 nsecs
  nr_run_events:        49334
  nr_sleep_events:      50054
  nr_wakeup_events:     34701
  target-less wakeups:  165
  multi-target wakeups: 766
  task      0 (             swapper:         0), nr_events: 15419
  task      1 (             swapper:         1), nr_events: 1
  task      2 (             swapper:         2), nr_events: 1
  <SNIP>
  task    715 (     sched-messaging:    110248), nr_events: 1438
  task    716 (     sched-messaging:    110249), nr_events: 512
  task    717 (     sched-messaging:    110250), nr_events: 500
  task    718 (     sched-messaging:    110251), nr_events: 537
  task    719 (     sched-messaging:    110252), nr_events: 823
  ------------------------------------------------------------
  #1  : 1325.288, ravg: 1325.29, cpu: 7823.35 / 7823.35
  #2  : 1363.606, ravg: 1329.12, cpu: 7655.53 / 7806.56
  #3  : 1349.494, ravg: 1331.16, cpu: 7544.80 / 7780.39
  #4  : 1311.488, ravg: 1329.19, cpu: 7495.13 / 7751.86
  #5  : 1309.902, ravg: 1327.26, cpu: 7266.65 / 7703.34
  #6  : 1309.535, ravg: 1325.49, cpu: 7843.86 / 7717.39
  #7  : 1316.482, ravg: 1324.59, cpu: 7854.41 / 7731.09
  #8  : 1366.604, ravg: 1328.79, cpu: 7955.81 / 7753.57
  #9  : 1326.286, ravg: 1328.54, cpu: 7466.86 / 7724.90
  #10 : 1356.653, ravg: 1331.35, cpu: 7566.60 / 7709.07
  # echo $?
  0

Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Stable-dep-of: 1a5efc9 ("libsubcmd: Don't free the usage string")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 19, 2025
@mehmetb0
net: enetc: block concurrent XDP transmissions during ring reconfigur…
5883425 
…ation

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097393

commit c728a95 upstream.

When testing the XDP_REDIRECT function on the LS1028A platform, we
found a very reproducible issue that the Tx frames can no longer be
sent out even if XDP_REDIRECT is turned off. Specifically, if there
is a lot of traffic on Rx direction, when XDP_REDIRECT is turned on,
the console may display some warnings like "timeout for tx ring #6
clear", and all redirected frames will be dropped, the detailed log
is as follows.

root@ls1028ardb:~# ./xdp-bench redirect eno0 eno2
Redirecting from eno0 (ifindex 3; driver fsl_enetc) to eno2 (ifindex 4; driver fsl_enetc)
[203.849809] fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: timeout for tx ring #5 clear
[204.006051] fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: timeout for tx ring #6 clear
[204.161944] fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: timeout for tx ring #7 clear
eno0->eno2     1420505 rx/s       1420590 err,drop/s      0 xmit/s
  xmit eno0->eno2    0 xmit/s     1420590 drop/s     0 drv_err/s     15.71 bulk-avg
eno0->eno2     1420484 rx/s       1420485 err,drop/s      0 xmit/s
  xmit eno0->eno2    0 xmit/s     1420485 drop/s     0 drv_err/s     15.71 bulk-avg

By analyzing the XDP_REDIRECT implementation of enetc driver, the
driver will reconfigure Tx and Rx BD rings when a bpf program is
installed or uninstalled, but there is no mechanisms to block the
redirected frames when enetc driver reconfigures rings. Similarly,
XDP_TX verdicts on received frames can also lead to frames being
enqueued in the Tx rings. Because XDP ignores the state set by the
netif_tx_wake_queue() API, so introduce the ENETC_TX_DOWN flag to
suppress transmission of XDP frames.

Fixes: c33bfaf ("net: enetc: set up XDP program under enetc_reconfigure()")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 19, 2025
@mehmetb0
mptcp: prevent MPC handshake on port-based signal endpoints
bcf6351 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097393

commit 3d04139 upstream.

Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
  ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);
    lock(k-slock-AF_INET);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113:
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline]
   #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline]
   #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
   #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   #6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
   dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
   check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline]
   validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855
   __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142
   lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
   __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
   spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
   sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328
   mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279
   subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874
   tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853
   tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
   __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline]
   __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775
   process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108
   __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772
   napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline]
   net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963
   handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554
   do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455
   </IRQ>
   <TASK>
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382
   local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
   rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline]
   __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450
   dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline]
   neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline]
   neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline]
   ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235
   ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline]
   __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535
   __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466
   tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline]
   tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729
   tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934
   sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
   __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004
   release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558
   mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733
   mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597
   ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]
   __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737
   __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline]
   __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline]
   __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9
  Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004
  RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240
  R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300
   </TASK>

As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code
path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is
attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created
by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint.

Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the
listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via
such listener - its intended role.

Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the
incoming MPC request.

Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port")
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e
Cc: Cong Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
[ Conflicts in mib.[ch], because commit 6982826 ("mptcp: fallback
  to TCP after SYN+MPC drops"), and commit 27069e7 ("mptcp: disable
  active MPTCP in case of blackhole") are linked to new features, not
  available in this version. Resolving the conflicts is easy, simply
  adding the new lines declaring the new "endpoint attempt" MIB entry. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 20, 2025
@jinghao-jia @mehmetb0
ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()
959de86 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2095283

[ Upstream commit 146b6f1 ]

Under certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the
compiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator
instruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool
warning during build time:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6()

At runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs
module or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has
been reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously.

Digging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a
undefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer
of 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it
uninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when
concatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
strnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the
input char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f89 ("fortify:
Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths")).
This, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following
IR to be generated:

  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #5 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !29 {
    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
    ...

  14:                                               ; preds = %11
    %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
    %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1
    %17 = tail call i1 @llvm.is.constant.i8(i8 %16)
    %18 = icmp eq i8 %16, 0
    %19 = select i1 %17, i1 %18, i1 false
    br i1 %19, label %20, label %23

  20:                                               ; preds = %14
    %21 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1) #23
    ...

  23:                                               ; preds = %14, %11, %20
    %24 = call i64 @strnlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1, i64 noundef 64) #24
    ...
  }

The above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer
(value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is
never initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined:

  %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
  br i1 undef, label %14, label %17

This gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by
propagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything
after the load on the uninitialized stack location:

  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #0 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !11 {
    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
    ...

  12:                                               ; preds = %11
    %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
    unreachable
  }

In this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the
next function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR
instruction and leaves the function without a terminator.

Zero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB.

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/
Co-developed-by: Ruowen Qin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ruowen Qin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 20, 2025
@Seiji-Nishikawa @mehmetb0
mm: vmscan: account for free pages to prevent infinite Loop in thrott…
decbc1c 
…le_direct_reclaim()

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2095327

commit 6aaced5 upstream.

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.

The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.

The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[[email protected]: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
CVE-2024-57884
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 20, 2025
@q2ven @mehmetb0
gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle.
e58517f 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097298

[ Upstream commit eb28fd7 ]

gtp_newlink() links the device to a list in dev_net(dev) instead of
src_net, where a udp tunnel socket is created.

Even when src_net is removed, the device stays alive on dev_net(dev).
Then, removing src_net triggers the splat below. [0]

In this example, gtp0 is created in ns2, and the udp socket is created
in ns1.

  ip netns add ns1
  ip netns add ns2
  ip -n ns1 link add netns ns2 name gtp0 type gtp role sgsn
  ip netns del ns1

Let's link the device to the socket's netns instead.

Now, gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() needs another netdev iteration to remove
all gtp devices in the netns.

[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000003d6e7d05 has 1/2 users at
     sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:345 net/core/sock.c:2236)
     inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
     __sock_create (net/socket.c:1558)
     udp_sock_create4 (net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:18)
     gtp_create_sock (./include/net/udp_tunnel.h:59 drivers/net/gtp.c:1423)
     gtp_create_sockets (drivers/net/gtp.c:1447)
     gtp_newlink (drivers/net/gtp.c:1507)
     rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3786 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3897 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4012)
     rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6922)
     netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542)
     netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347)
     netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891)
     ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:711 net/socket.c:726 net/socket.c:2583)
     ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2639)
     __sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2669)
     do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 60 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-00147-g4c1224501e9d #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 26 49 bd 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 4c 39 f5 0f 85 df 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 df e8 a5 cc 12 02 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8d 6b 44 be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 80 de 67 ff 48 89
RSP: 0018:ff11000009a07b60 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000002bd3 RBX: ff1100000f4e1aa0 RCX: 1ffffffff0e40ac6
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8423ee3c
RBP: ff1100000f4e1af0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff0e395ae
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000036001 R12: ff1100000f4e1af0
R13: dead000000000100 R14: ff1100000f4e1af0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100006ce80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9b2464bd98 CR3: 0000000005286005 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:748)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:201 lib/bug.c:219)
 ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:285)
 ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:309 (discriminator 1))
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621)
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:42 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:97 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:155 ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:151 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? __pfx_ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:158)
 ? kfree (mm/slub.c:4613 mm/slub.c:4761)
 net_free (net/core/net_namespace.c:476 net/core/net_namespace.c:467)
 cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:664 (discriminator 3))
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3229)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3304 kernel/workqueue.c:3391)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:257)
 </TASK>

Fixes: 459aa66 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)")
Reported-by: Xiao Liang <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noah Wager <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 24, 2025
@jinghao-jia @mehmetb0
ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()
a3d373e 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2096827

[ Upstream commit 146b6f1 ]

Under certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the
compiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator
instruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool
warning during build time:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6()

At runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs
module or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has
been reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously.

Digging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a
undefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer
of 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it
uninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when
concatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
strnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the
input char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f89 ("fortify:
Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths")).
This, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following
IR to be generated:

  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #5 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !29 {
    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
    ...

  14:                                               ; preds = %11
    %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
    %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1
    %17 = tail call i1 @llvm.is.constant.i8(i8 %16)
    %18 = icmp eq i8 %16, 0
    %19 = select i1 %17, i1 %18, i1 false
    br i1 %19, label %20, label %23

  20:                                               ; preds = %14
    %21 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1) #23
    ...

  23:                                               ; preds = %14, %11, %20
    %24 = call i64 @strnlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1, i64 noundef 64) #24
    ...
  }

The above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer
(value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is
never initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined:

  %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
  br i1 undef, label %14, label %17

This gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by
propagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything
after the load on the uninitialized stack location:

  define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #0 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !11 {
    %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16
    ...

  12:                                               ; preds = %11
    %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63
    unreachable
  }

In this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the
next function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR
instruction and leaves the function without a terminator.

Zero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB.

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/[email protected]/
Co-developed-by: Ruowen Qin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ruowen Qin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 24, 2025
@mehmetb0
nvme-rdma: unquiesce admin_q before destroy it
ed34585 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2096827

[ Upstream commit 5858b68 ]

Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such
as following calltrace:

PID: 23644    TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0  CPU: 2    COMMAND: "nvme"
 #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15
 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014
 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1
 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a
 #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006
 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce
 #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced
 #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b
 #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362
 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25
    RIP: 00007fda7891d574  RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000055e8122a4d90  RCX: 00007fda7891d574
    RDX: 000000000000012b  RSI: 000055e8122a4d90  RDI: 0000000000000004
    RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0   R8: 000000000000012b   R9: 000055e8122a4d90
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000004
    R13: 000055e8122923c0  R14: 000000000000012b  R15: 00007fda78a54500
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot
to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the
pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here
try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and
simplify the code.

Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection")
Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
CVE-2024-49569
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 24, 2025
@acmel @mehmetb0
perf machine: Initialize machine->env to address a segfault
5a131b7 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097332

[ Upstream commit 88a6e2f ]

Its used from trace__run(), for the 'perf trace' live mode, i.e. its
strace-like, non-perf.data file processing mode, the most common one.

The trace__run() function will set trace->host using machine__new_host()
that is supposed to give a machine instance representing the running
machine, and since we'll use perf_env__arch_strerrno() to get the right
errno -> string table, we need to use machine->env, so initialize it in
machine__new_host().

Before the patch:

  (gdb) run trace --errno-summary -a sleep 1
  <SNIP>
   Summary of events:

   gvfs-afc-volume (3187), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     pselect6               1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%

   GUsbEventThread (3519), 2 events, 0.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                   1      0     0.000     0.000     0.000     0.000      0.00%
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  478		if (env->arch_strerrno == NULL)
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005caba0 in perf_env__arch_strerrno (env=0x0, err=110) at util/env.c:478
  #1  0x00000000004b75d2 in thread__dump_stats (ttrace=0x14f58f0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4673
  #2  0x00000000004b78bf in trace__fprintf_thread (fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>, thread=0x10fa0b0, trace=0x7fffffffa5b0) at builtin-trace.c:4708
  #3  0x00000000004b7ad9 in trace__fprintf_thread_summary (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, fp=0x7ffff6ff74e0 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>) at builtin-trace.c:4747
  #4  0x00000000004b656e in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa5b0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:4456
  #5  0x00000000004ba43e in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at builtin-trace.c:5487
  #6  0x00000000004c0414 in run_builtin (p=0xec3068 <commands+648>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:351
  #7  0x00000000004c06bb in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:404
  #8  0x00000000004c0814 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdc4c, argv=0x7fffffffdc40) at perf.c:448
  #9  0x00000000004c0b5d in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:560
  (gdb)

After:

  root@number:~# perf trace -a --errno-summary sleep 1
  <SNIP>
     pw-data-loop (2685), 1410 events, 16.0%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     epoll_wait           188      0   983.428     0.000     5.231    15.595      8.68%
     ioctl                 94      0     0.811     0.004     0.009     0.016      2.82%
     read                 188      0     0.322     0.001     0.002     0.006      5.15%
     write                141      0     0.280     0.001     0.002     0.018      8.39%
     timerfd_settime       94      0     0.138     0.001     0.001     0.007      6.47%

   gnome-control-c (179406), 1848 events, 20.9%

     syscall            calls  errors  total       min       avg       max       stddev
                                       (msec)    (msec)    (msec)    (msec)        (%)
     --------------- --------  ------ -------- --------- --------- ---------     ------
     poll                 222      0   959.577     0.000     4.322    21.414     11.40%
     recvmsg              150      0     0.539     0.001     0.004     0.013      5.12%
     write                300      0     0.442     0.001     0.001     0.007      3.29%
     read                 150      0     0.183     0.001     0.001     0.009      5.53%
     getpid               102      0     0.101     0.000     0.001     0.008      7.82%

  root@number:~#

Fixes: 54373b5 ("perf env: Introduce perf_env__arch_strerrno()")
Reported-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Veronika Molnarova <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z0XffUgNSv_9OjOi@x1
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 24, 2025
@alessandrocarminati @mehmetb0
mm/kmemleak: fix sleeping function called from invalid context at pri…
30224c7 
…nt message

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097738

commit cddc76b upstream.

Address a bug in the kernel that triggers a "sleeping function called from
invalid context" warning when /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak is printed under
specific conditions:
- CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y
- Set SELinux as the LSM for the system
- Set kptr_restrict to 1
- kmemleak buffer contains at least one item

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 136, name: cat
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2
6 locks held by cat/136:
 #0: ffff32e64bcbf950 (&p->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: seq_read_iter+0xb8/0xe30
 #1: ffffafe6aaa9dea0 (scan_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kmemleak_seq_start+0x34/0x128
 #3: ffff32e6546b1cd0 (&object->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
 #4: ffffafe6aa8d8560 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x8/0x1b0
 #5: ffffafe6aabbc0f8 (notif_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: avc_compute_av+0xc4/0x3d0
irq event stamp: 136660
hardirqs last  enabled at (136659): [<ffffafe6a80fd7a0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xa8/0xd8
hardirqs last disabled at (136660): [<ffffafe6a80fd85c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8c/0xb0
softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffafe6a5d50b28>] copy_process+0x11d8/0x3df8
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffafe6a6598a4c>] kmemleak_seq_show+0x3c/0x1e0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 136 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E      6.11.0-rt7+ #34
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128
 show_stack+0x1c/0x30
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x198
 dump_stack+0x18/0x20
 rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a8
 avc_perm_nonode+0xa0/0x150
 cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x118/0x218
 selinux_capable+0x50/0x80
 security_capable+0x7c/0xd0
 has_ns_capability_noaudit+0x94/0x1b0
 has_capability_noaudit+0x20/0x30
 restricted_pointer+0x21c/0x4b0
 pointer+0x298/0x760
 vsnprintf+0x330/0xf70
 seq_printf+0x178/0x218
 print_unreferenced+0x1a4/0x2d0
 kmemleak_seq_show+0xd0/0x1e0
 seq_read_iter+0x354/0xe30
 seq_read+0x250/0x378
 full_proxy_read+0xd8/0x148
 vfs_read+0x190/0x918
 ksys_read+0xf0/0x1e0
 __arm64_sys_read+0x70/0xa8
 invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xd4/0x1d8
 el0_svc+0x50/0x158
 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180

%pS and %pK, in the same back trace line, are redundant, and %pS can void
%pK service in certain contexts.

%pS alone already provides the necessary information, and if it cannot
resolve the symbol, it falls back to printing the raw address voiding
the original intent behind the %pK.

Additionally, %pK requires a privilege check CAP_SYSLOG enforced through
the LSM, which can trigger a "sleeping function called from invalid
context" warning under RT_PREEMPT kernels when the check occurs in an
atomic context. This issue may also affect other LSMs.

This change avoids the unnecessary privilege check and resolves the
sleeping function warning without any loss of information.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 3a6f33d ("mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace")
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Clément Léger <[email protected]>
Cc: Alessandro Carminati <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Chanudet <[email protected]>
Cc: Gabriele Paoloni <[email protected]>
Cc: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
CVE-2024-57885
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 24, 2025
@Seiji-Nishikawa @mehmetb0
mm: vmscan: account for free pages to prevent infinite Loop in thrott…
06b2640 
…le_direct_reclaim()

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2097738

commit 6aaced5 upstream.

The task sometimes continues looping in throttle_direct_reclaim() because
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) keeps returning false.

 #0 [ffff80002cb6f8d0] __switch_to at ffff8000080095ac
 #1 [ffff80002cb6f900] __schedule at ffff800008abbd1c
 #2 [ffff80002cb6f990] schedule at ffff800008abc50c
 #3 [ffff80002cb6f9b0] throttle_direct_reclaim at ffff800008273550
 #4 [ffff80002cb6fa20] try_to_free_pages at ffff800008277b68
 #5 [ffff80002cb6fae0] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffff8000082c4660
 #6 [ffff80002cb6fc50] alloc_pages_vma at ffff8000082e4a98
 #7 [ffff80002cb6fca0] do_anonymous_page at ffff80000829f5a8
 #8 [ffff80002cb6fce0] __handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5974
 #9 [ffff80002cb6fd90] handle_mm_fault at ffff8000082a5bd4

At this point, the pgdat contains the following two zones:

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 0  ADDR: ffff00817fffe540  NAME: "DMA32"
          SIZE: 20480  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 11/28/45
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 359
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 18813
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 0
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 50
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 0
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

        NODE: 4  ZONE: 1  ADDR: ffff00817fffec00  NAME: "Normal"
          SIZE: 8454144  PRESENT: 98304  MIN/LOW/HIGH: 68/166/264
          VM_STAT:
                NR_FREE_PAGES: 146
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_ANON: 94668
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_ANON: 3
        NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE: 735
          NR_ZONE_ACTIVE_FILE: 78
          NR_ZONE_UNEVICTABLE: 0
        NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING: 0
                     NR_MLOCK: 0
                    NR_BOUNCE: 0
                   NR_ZSPAGES: 0
            NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES: 0

In allow_direct_reclaim(), while processing ZONE_DMA32, the sum of
inactive/active file-backed pages calculated in zone_reclaimable_pages()
based on the result of zone_page_state_snapshot() is zero.

Additionally, since this system lacks swap, the calculation of inactive/
active anonymous pages is skipped.

        crash> p nr_swap_pages
        nr_swap_pages = $1937 = {
          counter = 0
        }

As a result, ZONE_DMA32 is deemed unreclaimable and skipped, moving on to
the processing of the next zone, ZONE_NORMAL, despite ZONE_DMA32 having
free pages significantly exceeding the high watermark.

The problem is that the pgdat->kswapd_failures hasn't been incremented.

        crash> px ((struct pglist_data *) 0xffff00817fffe540)->kswapd_failures
        $1935 = 0x0

This is because the node deemed balanced.  The node balancing logic in
balance_pgdat() evaluates all zones collectively.  If one or more zones
(e.g., ZONE_DMA32) have enough free pages to meet their watermarks, the
entire node is deemed balanced.  This causes balance_pgdat() to exit early
before incrementing the kswapd_failures, as it considers the overall
memory state acceptable, even though some zones (like ZONE_NORMAL) remain
under significant pressure.

The patch ensures that zone_reclaimable_pages() includes free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) in its calculation when no other reclaimable pages are
available (e.g., file-backed or anonymous pages).  This change prevents
zones like ZONE_DMA32, which have sufficient free pages, from being
mistakenly deemed unreclaimable.  By doing so, the patch ensures proper
node balancing, avoids masking pressure on other zones like ZONE_NORMAL,
and prevents infinite loops in throttle_direct_reclaim() caused by
allow_direct_reclaim(pgdat) repeatedly returning false.

The kernel hangs due to a task stuck in throttle_direct_reclaim(), caused
by a node being incorrectly deemed balanced despite pressure in certain
zones, such as ZONE_NORMAL.  This issue arises from
zone_reclaimable_pages() returning 0 for zones without reclaimable file-
backed or anonymous pages, causing zones like ZONE_DMA32 with sufficient
free pages to be skipped.

The lack of swap or reclaimable pages results in ZONE_DMA32 being ignored
during reclaim, masking pressure in other zones.  Consequently,
pgdat->kswapd_failures remains 0 in balance_pgdat(), preventing fallback
mechanisms in allow_direct_reclaim() from being triggered, leading to an
infinite loop in throttle_direct_reclaim().

This patch modifies zone_reclaimable_pages() to account for free pages
(NR_FREE_PAGES) when no other reclaimable pages exist.  This ensures zones
with sufficient free pages are not skipped, enabling proper balancing and
reclaim behavior.

[[email protected]: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 5a1c84b ("mm: remove reclaim and compaction retry approximations")
Signed-off-by: Seiji Nishikawa <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
CVE-2024-57884
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2025
@q2ven @smb49
gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle.
ea42305 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2100328

[ Upstream commit eb28fd7 ]

gtp_newlink() links the device to a list in dev_net(dev) instead of
src_net, where a udp tunnel socket is created.

Even when src_net is removed, the device stays alive on dev_net(dev).
Then, removing src_net triggers the splat below. [0]

In this example, gtp0 is created in ns2, and the udp socket is created
in ns1.

  ip netns add ns1
  ip netns add ns2
  ip -n ns1 link add netns ns2 name gtp0 type gtp role sgsn
  ip netns del ns1

Let's link the device to the socket's netns instead.

Now, gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() needs another netdev iteration to remove
all gtp devices in the netns.

[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000003d6e7d05 has 1/2 users at
     sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:345 net/core/sock.c:2236)
     inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
     __sock_create (net/socket.c:1558)
     udp_sock_create4 (net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:18)
     gtp_create_sock (./include/net/udp_tunnel.h:59 drivers/net/gtp.c:1423)
     gtp_create_sockets (drivers/net/gtp.c:1447)
     gtp_newlink (drivers/net/gtp.c:1507)
     rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3786 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3897 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4012)
     rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6922)
     netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542)
     netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347)
     netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891)
     ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:711 net/socket.c:726 net/socket.c:2583)
     ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2639)
     __sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2669)
     do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 60 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-00147-g4c1224501e9d #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 26 49 bd 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 4c 39 f5 0f 85 df 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 df e8 a5 cc 12 02 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8d 6b 44 be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 80 de 67 ff 48 89
RSP: 0018:ff11000009a07b60 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000002bd3 RBX: ff1100000f4e1aa0 RCX: 1ffffffff0e40ac6
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8423ee3c
RBP: ff1100000f4e1af0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff0e395ae
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000036001 R12: ff1100000f4e1af0
R13: dead000000000100 R14: ff1100000f4e1af0 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100006ce80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9b2464bd98 CR3: 0000000005286005 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:748)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:201 lib/bug.c:219)
 ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:285)
 ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:309 (discriminator 1))
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621)
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:42 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:97 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:155 ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:151 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? __pfx_ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:158)
 ? kfree (mm/slub.c:4613 mm/slub.c:4761)
 net_free (net/core/net_namespace.c:476 net/core/net_namespace.c:467)
 cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:664 (discriminator 3))
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3229)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3304 kernel/workqueue.c:3391)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:257)
 </TASK>

Fixes: 459aa66 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)")
Reported-by: Xiao Liang <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noah Wager <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 25, 2025
@q2ven @smb49
pfcp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle.
a12c81e 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2100328

[ Upstream commit ffc90e9 ]

pfcp_newlink() links the device to a list in dev_net(dev) instead
of net, where a udp tunnel socket is created.

Even when net is removed, the device stays alive on dev_net(dev).
Then, removing net triggers the splat below. [0]

In this example, pfcp0 is created in ns2, but the udp socket is
created in ns1.

  ip netns add ns1
  ip netns add ns2
  ip -n ns1 link add netns ns2 name pfcp0 type pfcp
  ip netns del ns1

Let's link the device to the socket's netns instead.

Now, pfcp_net_exit() needs another netdev iteration to remove
all pfcp devices in the netns.

pfcp_dev_list is not used under RCU, so the list API is converted
to the non-RCU variant.

pfcp_net_exit() can be converted to .exit_batch_rtnl() in net-next.

[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@00000000128b34dc has 1/1 users at
     sk_alloc (./include/net/net_namespace.h:345 net/core/sock.c:2236)
     inet_create (net/ipv4/af_inet.c:326 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:252)
     __sock_create (net/socket.c:1558)
     udp_sock_create4 (net/ipv4/udp_tunnel_core.c:18)
     pfcp_create_sock (drivers/net/pfcp.c:168)
     pfcp_newlink (drivers/net/pfcp.c:182 drivers/net/pfcp.c:197)
     rtnl_newlink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3786 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3897 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4012)
     rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:6922)
     netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2542)
     netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1321 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1347)
     netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1891)
     ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:711 net/socket.c:726 net/socket.c:2583)
     ___sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2639)
     __sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2669)
     do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 11 at lib/ref_tracker.c:179 ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-00147-g4c1224501e9d #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 4d 8b 26 49 bd 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 4c 39 f5 0f 85 df 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 08 48 89 df e8 a5 cc 12 02 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 8d 6b 44 be 04 00 00 00 48 89 ef e8 80 de 67 ff 48 89
RSP: 0018:ff11000007f3fb60 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 00000000000020ef RBX: ff1100000d6481e0 RCX: 1ffffffff0e40d82
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff8423ee3c
RBP: ff1100000d648230 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff0e395af
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff1100000d648230
R13: dead000000000100 R14: ff1100000d648230 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100006ce80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005620e1363990 CR3: 000000000eeb2002 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:748)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:201 lib/bug.c:219)
 ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:285)
 ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:309 (discriminator 1))
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621)
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:42 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:97 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:155 ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:151 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194)
 ? ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:179)
 ? __pfx_ref_tracker_dir_exit (lib/ref_tracker.c:158)
 ? kfree (mm/slub.c:4613 mm/slub.c:4761)
 net_free (net/core/net_namespace.c:476 net/core/net_namespace.c:467)
 cleanup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:664 (discriminator 3))
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3229)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3304 kernel/workqueue.c:3391)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:389)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:257)
  </TASK>

Fixes: 76c8764 ("pfcp: add PFCP module")
Reported-by: Xiao Liang <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noah Wager <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 7, 2025
@juergh @piso77
UBUNTU: SAUCE: fan: Fix NULL pointer dereference
651b2fb 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2064508

Fix a NULL pointer dereference in fan code that can easily be triggered
by running:
$ sudo ip link add foo type ipip

Which leads to:
[    1.330067] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000108
[    1.330792] IP: [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.331399] PGD 800000003fb94067 PUD 3fb93067 PMD 0
[    1.331882] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    1.332200] Modules linked in:
[    1.332492] CPU: 0 PID: 137 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.4.167+ #5
[    1.333001] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[    1.333740] task: ffff88003c38a640 ti: ffff88003fb5c000 task.ti: ffff88003fb5c000
[    1.334375] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff817e8132>]  [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.335193] RSP: 0018:ffff88003fb5f778  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    1.335671] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    1.336305] RDX: ffff88003fb5f7f0 RSI: ffff88003fa3f840 RDI: 0000000000000000
[    1.336940] RBP: ffff88003fb5f7a0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000092
[    1.337587] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000001ad R12: ffff88003fa3f000
[    1.338267] R13: ffff88003fb5f9d0 R14: ffff88003fa3f840 R15: ffffffff81f4b240
[    1.338904] FS:  00007f535979b700(0000) GS:ffff88003e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.339590] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.340066] CR2: 0000000000000108 CR3: 000000003fb60000 CR4: 0000000000000670
[    1.340750] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    1.341341] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    1.341909] Stack:
[    1.342080]  0000000000000000 ffff88003fa3f000 ffff88003fb5f9d0 ffff88003fa3f840
[    1.342725]  ffffffff81f4b240 ffff88003fb5f828 ffffffff817e8515 0000000381356f0e
[    1.343334]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    1.343943] Call Trace:
[    1.344141]  [<ffffffff817e8515>] ipip_newlink+0xa5/0xc0
[    1.344553]  [<ffffffff81782f5b>] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0x3b/0x40
[    1.345029]  [<ffffffff817651fd>] rtnl_newlink+0x6fd/0x8b0
[    1.345699]  [<ffffffff811f92b1>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1a1/0x1f0
[    1.346165]  [<ffffffff8119abd5>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
[    1.346630]  [<ffffffff81436463>] ? validate_nla+0x93/0x1a0
[    1.347060]  [<ffffffff81436680>] ? nla_parse+0xa0/0x100
[    1.347474]  [<ffffffff81436732>] ? nla_strlcpy+0x52/0x60
[    1.347891]  [<ffffffff81762099>] ? rtnl_link_ops_get+0x39/0x50
[    1.348347]  [<ffffffff81764c76>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x176/0x8b0
[    1.348784]  [<ffffffff8176373c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xec/0x230
[    1.349237]  [<ffffffff811fce3b>] ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x24b/0x310
[    1.349774]  [<ffffffff8173e397>] ? __alloc_skb+0x87/0x1d0
[    1.350198]  [<ffffffff81763650>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x30/0x30
[    1.350628]  [<ffffffff81786da6>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa6/0xc0
[    1.351059]  [<ffffffff81763648>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x30
[    1.351476]  [<ffffffff81786770>] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x240
[    1.351919]  [<ffffffff81786b5a>] netlink_sendmsg+0x33a/0x3b0
[    1.352363]  [<ffffffff813af211>] ? aa_sock_msg_perm+0x61/0x150
[    1.352820]  [<ffffffff81734bde>] sock_sendmsg+0x3e/0x50
[    1.353235]  [<ffffffff817356a7>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x287/0x2a0
[    1.353672]  [<ffffffff8120ed2b>] ? mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x6b/0x1e0
[    1.354162]  [<ffffffff811cb9ed>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xecd/0x1b80
[    1.354625]  [<ffffffff81239fc7>] ? __alloc_fd+0xc7/0x190
[    1.355044]  [<ffffffff81736021>] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[    1.355525]  [<ffffffff81736072>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[    1.355933]  [<ffffffff81866e1b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x22/0xcb
[    1.356426] Code: 50 01 00 00 01 eb d3 49 8d 94 24 b8 08 00 00 eb ac e8 83 cf 89 ff 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 <48> 8b 9f 08 01 00 00 48 85 db 74 1e 8b 02 85 c0 75 25 44 0f b7
[    1.358557] RIP  [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.359086]  RSP <ffff88003fb5f778>
[    1.359359] CR2: 0000000000000108
[    1.359637] ---[ end trace 7820fbc7ced5dd6e ]---

Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Timo Aaltonen <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 14, 2025
@juergh @piso77
UBUNTU: SAUCE: fan: Fix NULL pointer dereference
1b8f7f3 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2064508

Fix a NULL pointer dereference in fan code that can easily be triggered
by running:
$ sudo ip link add foo type ipip

Which leads to:
[    1.330067] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000108
[    1.330792] IP: [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.331399] PGD 800000003fb94067 PUD 3fb93067 PMD 0
[    1.331882] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    1.332200] Modules linked in:
[    1.332492] CPU: 0 PID: 137 Comm: ip Not tainted 4.4.167+ #5
[    1.333001] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[    1.333740] task: ffff88003c38a640 ti: ffff88003fb5c000 task.ti: ffff88003fb5c000
[    1.334375] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff817e8132>]  [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.335193] RSP: 0018:ffff88003fb5f778  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    1.335671] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    1.336305] RDX: ffff88003fb5f7f0 RSI: ffff88003fa3f840 RDI: 0000000000000000
[    1.336940] RBP: ffff88003fb5f7a0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000092
[    1.337587] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000001ad R12: ffff88003fa3f000
[    1.338267] R13: ffff88003fb5f9d0 R14: ffff88003fa3f840 R15: ffffffff81f4b240
[    1.338904] FS:  00007f535979b700(0000) GS:ffff88003e400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    1.339590] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    1.340066] CR2: 0000000000000108 CR3: 000000003fb60000 CR4: 0000000000000670
[    1.340750] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    1.341341] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    1.341909] Stack:
[    1.342080]  0000000000000000 ffff88003fa3f000 ffff88003fb5f9d0 ffff88003fa3f840
[    1.342725]  ffffffff81f4b240 ffff88003fb5f828 ffffffff817e8515 0000000381356f0e
[    1.343334]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    1.343943] Call Trace:
[    1.344141]  [<ffffffff817e8515>] ipip_newlink+0xa5/0xc0
[    1.344553]  [<ffffffff81782f5b>] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0x3b/0x40
[    1.345029]  [<ffffffff817651fd>] rtnl_newlink+0x6fd/0x8b0
[    1.345699]  [<ffffffff811f92b1>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1a1/0x1f0
[    1.346165]  [<ffffffff8119abd5>] ? mempool_alloc_slab+0x15/0x20
[    1.346630]  [<ffffffff81436463>] ? validate_nla+0x93/0x1a0
[    1.347060]  [<ffffffff81436680>] ? nla_parse+0xa0/0x100
[    1.347474]  [<ffffffff81436732>] ? nla_strlcpy+0x52/0x60
[    1.347891]  [<ffffffff81762099>] ? rtnl_link_ops_get+0x39/0x50
[    1.348347]  [<ffffffff81764c76>] ? rtnl_newlink+0x176/0x8b0
[    1.348784]  [<ffffffff8176373c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xec/0x230
[    1.349237]  [<ffffffff811fce3b>] ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x24b/0x310
[    1.349774]  [<ffffffff8173e397>] ? __alloc_skb+0x87/0x1d0
[    1.350198]  [<ffffffff81763650>] ? rtnetlink_rcv+0x30/0x30
[    1.350628]  [<ffffffff81786da6>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa6/0xc0
[    1.351059]  [<ffffffff81763648>] rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x30
[    1.351476]  [<ffffffff81786770>] netlink_unicast+0x190/0x240
[    1.351919]  [<ffffffff81786b5a>] netlink_sendmsg+0x33a/0x3b0
[    1.352363]  [<ffffffff813af211>] ? aa_sock_msg_perm+0x61/0x150
[    1.352820]  [<ffffffff81734bde>] sock_sendmsg+0x3e/0x50
[    1.353235]  [<ffffffff817356a7>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x287/0x2a0
[    1.353672]  [<ffffffff8120ed2b>] ? mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x6b/0x1e0
[    1.354162]  [<ffffffff811cb9ed>] ? handle_mm_fault+0xecd/0x1b80
[    1.354625]  [<ffffffff81239fc7>] ? __alloc_fd+0xc7/0x190
[    1.355044]  [<ffffffff81736021>] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[    1.355525]  [<ffffffff81736072>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[    1.355933]  [<ffffffff81866e1b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x22/0xcb
[    1.356426] Code: 50 01 00 00 01 eb d3 49 8d 94 24 b8 08 00 00 eb ac e8 83 cf 89 ff 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 <48> 8b 9f 08 01 00 00 48 85 db 74 1e 8b 02 85 c0 75 25 44 0f b7
[    1.358557] RIP  [<ffffffff817e8132>] ipip_netlink_fan.isra.7+0x12/0x280
[    1.359086]  RSP <ffff88003fb5f778>
[    1.359359] CR2: 0000000000000108
[    1.359637] ---[ end trace 7820fbc7ced5dd6e ]---

Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Colin Ian King <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Timo Aaltonen <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 22, 2025
@Sberm @mehmetb0
perf trace: Fix runtime error of index out of bounds
6566047 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2103829

[ Upstream commit c7b87ce ]

libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:

  $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
  builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
    #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
    #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
    #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
    #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
    #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
    #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
    #6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
    #7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
    #8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
    #9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
    #10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)

     0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1)                                      = 1

Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Noah Wager <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mehmet Basaran <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 25, 2025
@Sberm @mehmetb0
perf trace: Fix runtime error of index out of bounds
666a383 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2106026

[ Upstream commit c7b87ce ]

libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:

  $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
  builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
    #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
    #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
    #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
    #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
    #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
    #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
    #6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
    #7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
    #8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
    #9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
    #10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)

     0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1)                                      = 1

Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mehmet Basaran <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 27, 2025
@mehmetb0
perf test: Fix Hwmon PMU test endianess issue
4908a88 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2107212

[ Upstream commit 888751e ]

perf test 11 hwmon fails on s390 with this error

 # ./perf test -Fv 11
 --- start ---
 ---- end ----
 11.1: Basic parsing test             : Ok
 --- start ---
 Testing 'temp_test_hwmon_event1'
 Using CPUID IBM,3931,704,A01,3.7,002f
 temp_test_hwmon_event1 -> hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/
 FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for
    'temp_test_hwmon_event1', 292470092988416 != 655361
 ---- end ----
 11.2: Parsing without PMU name       : FAILED!
 --- start ---
 Testing 'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/'
 FAILED tests/hwmon_pmu.c:189 Unexpected config for
    'hwmon_a_test_hwmon_pmu/temp_test_hwmon_event1/',
    292470092988416 != 655361
 ---- end ----
 11.3: Parsing with PMU name          : FAILED!
 #

The root cause is in member test_event::config which is initialized
to 0xA0001 or 655361. During event parsing a long list event parsing
functions are called and end up with this gdb call stack:

 #0  hwmon_pmu__config_term (hwm=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	term=0x168db60, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:623
 #1  hwmon_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/hwmon_pmu.c:662
 #2  0x00000000012f870c in perf_pmu__config_terms (pmu=0x168dfd0,
	attr=0x3ffffff5ee8, terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, zero=false,
	apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8) at util/pmu.c:1519
 #3  0x00000000012f88a4 in perf_pmu__config (pmu=0x168dfd0, attr=0x3ffffff5ee8,
	head_terms=0x3ffffff5ea8, apply_hardcoded=false, err=0x3ffffff81c8)
	at util/pmu.c:1545
 #4  0x00000000012680c4 in parse_events_add_pmu (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	list=0x168dc00, pmu=0x168dfd0, const_parsed_terms=0x3ffffff6090,
	auto_merge_stats=true, alternate_hw_config=10)
	at util/parse-events.c:1508
 #5  0x00000000012684c6 in parse_events_multi_pmu_add (parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	event_name=0x168ec10 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", hw_config=10,
	const_parsed_terms=0x0, listp=0x3ffffff6230, loc_=0x3ffffff70e0)
	at util/parse-events.c:1592
 #6  0x00000000012f0e4e in parse_events_parse (_parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8,
	scanner=0x16878c0) at util/parse-events.y:293
 #7  0x00000000012695a0 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x3ffffff81d8
	"temp_test_hwmon_event1", input=0x0, parse_state=0x3ffffff7fb8)
	at util/parse-events.c:1867
 #8  0x000000000126a1e8 in __parse_events (evlist=0x168b580,
	str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", pmu_filter=0x0,
	err=0x3ffffff81c8, fake_pmu=false, warn_if_reordered=true,
	fake_tp=false) at util/parse-events.c:2136
 #9  0x00000000011e36aa in parse_events (evlist=0x168b580,
	str=0x3ffffff81d8 "temp_test_hwmon_event1", err=0x3ffffff81c8)
	at /root/linux/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41
 #10 0x00000000011e3e64 in do_test (i=0, with_pmu=false, with_alias=false)
	at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:164
 #11 0x00000000011e422c in test__hwmon_pmu (with_pmu=false)
	at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:219
 #12 0x00000000011e431c in test__hwmon_pmu_without_pmu (test=0x1610368
	<suite.hwmon_pmu>, subtest=1) at tests/hwmon_pmu.c:23

where the attr::config is set to value 292470092988416 or 0x10a0000000000
in line 625 of file ./util/hwmon_pmu.c:

   attr->config = key.type_and_num;

However member key::type_and_num is defined as union and bit field:

   union hwmon_pmu_event_key {
        long type_and_num;
        struct {
                int num :16;
                enum hwmon_type type :8;
        };
   };

s390 is big endian and Intel is little endian architecture.
The events for the hwmon dummy pmu have num = 1 or num = 2 and
type is set to HWMON_TYPE_TEMP (which is 10).
On s390 this assignes member key::type_and_num the value of
0x10a0000000000 (which is 292470092988416) as shown in above
trace output.

Fix this and export the structure/union hwmon_pmu_event_key
so the test shares the same implementation as the event parsing
functions for union and bit fields. This should avoid
endianess issues on all platforms.

Output after:
 # ./perf test -F 11
 11.1: Basic parsing test         : Ok
 11.2: Parsing without PMU name   : Ok
 11.3: Parsing with PMU name      : Ok
 #

Fixes: 531ee0f ("perf test: Add hwmon "PMU" test")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Timo Aaltonen <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 27, 2025
@mehmetb0
net: vlan: don't propagate flags on open
5612fb5 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2108854

[ Upstream commit 27b9180 ]

With the device instance lock, there is now a possibility of a deadlock:

[    1.211455] ============================================
[    1.211571] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[    1.211687] 6.14.0-rc5-01215-g032756b4ca7a-dirty #5 Not tainted
[    1.211823] --------------------------------------------
[    1.211936] ip/184 is trying to acquire lock:
[    1.212032] ffff8881024a4c30 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: dev_set_allmulti+0x4e/0xb0
[    1.212207]
[    1.212207] but task is already holding lock:
[    1.212332] ffff8881024a4c30 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: dev_open+0x50/0xb0
[    1.212487]
[    1.212487] other info that might help us debug this:
[    1.212626]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[    1.212626]
[    1.212751]        CPU0
[    1.212815]        ----
[    1.212871]   lock(&dev->lock);
[    1.212944]   lock(&dev->lock);
[    1.213016]
[    1.213016]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[    1.213016]
[    1.213143]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[    1.213143]
[    1.213294] 3 locks held by ip/184:
[    1.213371]  #0: ffffffff838b53e0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock+0x1b/0xa0
[    1.213543]  #1: ffffffff84e5fc70 (&net->rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock+0x37/0xa0
[    1.213727]  #2: ffff8881024a4c30 (&dev->lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: dev_open+0x50/0xb0
[    1.213895]
[    1.213895] stack backtrace:
[    1.213991] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 184 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5-01215-g032756b4ca7a-dirty #5
[    1.213993] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[    1.213994] Call Trace:
[    1.213995]  <TASK>
[    1.213996]  dump_stack_lvl+0x8e/0xd0
[    1.214000]  print_deadlock_bug+0x28b/0x2a0
[    1.214020]  lock_acquire+0xea/0x2a0
[    1.214027]  __mutex_lock+0xbf/0xd40
[    1.214038]  dev_set_allmulti+0x4e/0xb0 # real_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI
[    1.214040]  vlan_dev_open+0xa5/0x170 # ndo_open on vlandev
[    1.214042]  __dev_open+0x145/0x270
[    1.214046]  __dev_change_flags+0xb0/0x1e0
[    1.214051]  netif_change_flags+0x22/0x60 # IFF_UP vlandev
[    1.214053]  dev_change_flags+0x61/0xb0 # for each device in group from dev->vlan_info
[    1.214055]  vlan_device_event+0x766/0x7c0 # on netdevsim0
[    1.214058]  notifier_call_chain+0x78/0x120
[    1.214062]  netif_open+0x6d/0x90
[    1.214064]  dev_open+0x5b/0xb0 # locks netdevsim0
[    1.214066]  bond_enslave+0x64c/0x1230
[    1.214075]  do_set_master+0x175/0x1e0 # on netdevsim0
[    1.214077]  do_setlink+0x516/0x13b0
[    1.214094]  rtnl_newlink+0xaba/0xb80
[    1.214132]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x440/0x490
[    1.214144]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xeb/0x120
[    1.214150]  netlink_unicast+0x1f9/0x320
[    1.214153]  netlink_sendmsg+0x346/0x3f0
[    1.214157]  __sock_sendmsg+0x86/0xb0
[    1.214160]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x1c8/0x220
[    1.214164]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x28f/0x2d0
[    1.214179]  __x64_sys_sendmsg+0xef/0x140
[    1.214184]  do_syscall_64+0xec/0x1d0
[    1.214190]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[    1.214191] RIP: 0033:0x7f2d1b4a7e56

Device setup:

     netdevsim0 (down)
     ^        ^
  bond        netdevsim1.100@netdevsim1 allmulticast=on (down)

When we enslave the lower device (netdevsim0) which has a vlan, we
propagate vlan's allmuti/promisc flags during ndo_open. This causes
(re)locking on of the real_dev.

Propagate allmulti/promisc on flags change, not on the open. There
is a slight semantics change that vlans that are down now propagate
the flags, but this seems unlikely to result in the real issues.

Reproducer:

  echo 0 1 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device

  dev_path=$(ls -d /sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim0/net/*)
  dev=$(echo $dev_path | rev | cut -d/ -f1 | rev)

  ip link set dev $dev name netdevsim0
  ip link set dev netdevsim0 up

  ip link add link netdevsim0 name netdevsim0.100 type vlan id 100
  ip link set dev netdevsim0.100 allmulticast on down
  ip link add name bond1 type bond mode 802.3ad
  ip link set dev netdevsim0 down
  ip link set dev netdevsim0 master bond1
  ip link set dev bond1 up
  ip link show

Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z9CfXjLMKn6VLG5d@mini-arch/T/#m15ba130f53227c883e79fb969687d69d670337a0
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
tuxedo-bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 27, 2025
@LuBaolu @mehmetb0
iommu/vt-d: Fix possible circular locking dependency
05ada75 
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2108854

commit 93ae6e6 upstream.

We have recently seen report of lockdep circular lock dependency warnings
on platforms like Skylake and Kabylake:

 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.14.0-rc6-CI_DRM_16276-gca2c04fe76e8+ #1 Not tainted
 ------------------------------------------------------
 swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff8360ee48 (iommu_probe_device_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
   at: iommu_probe_device+0x1d/0x70

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff888102c7efa8 (&device->physical_node_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
   at: intel_iommu_init+0xe75/0x11f0

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #6 (&device->physical_node_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40
        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
        intel_iommu_init+0xe75/0x11f0
        pci_iommu_init+0x13/0x70
        do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3da/0x6a0
        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 -> #5 (dmar_global_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        down_read+0x43/0x1d0
        enable_drhd_fault_handling+0x21/0x110
        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4c6/0x870
        cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0
        __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320
        __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
        irq_remap_enable_fault_handling+0x3f/0xa0
        apic_intr_mode_init+0x5c/0x110
        x86_late_time_init+0x24/0x40
        start_kernel+0x895/0xbd0
        x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
        x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110
        common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141

 -> #4 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40
        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
        __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320
        __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
        page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60
        mm_core_init+0x18/0x2c0
        start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0
        x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
        x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110
        common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141

 -> #3 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
        __cpuhp_state_add_instance+0x4f/0x220
        iova_domain_init_rcaches+0x214/0x280
        iommu_setup_dma_ops+0x1a4/0x710
        iommu_device_register+0x17d/0x260
        intel_iommu_init+0xda4/0x11f0
        pci_iommu_init+0x13/0x70
        do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3da/0x6a0
        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 -> #2 (&domain->iova_cookie->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40
        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
        iommu_setup_dma_ops+0x16b/0x710
        iommu_device_register+0x17d/0x260
        intel_iommu_init+0xda4/0x11f0
        pci_iommu_init+0x13/0x70
        do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3da/0x6a0
        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 -> #1 (&group->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40
        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
        __iommu_probe_device+0x24c/0x4e0
        probe_iommu_group+0x2b/0x50
        bus_for_each_dev+0x7d/0xe0
        iommu_device_register+0xe1/0x260
        intel_iommu_init+0xda4/0x11f0
        pci_iommu_init+0x13/0x70
        do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3da/0x6a0
        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 -> #0 (iommu_probe_device_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __lock_acquire+0x1637/0x2810
        lock_acquire+0xc9/0x300
        __mutex_lock+0xb4/0xe40
        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
        iommu_probe_device+0x1d/0x70
        intel_iommu_init+0xe90/0x11f0
        pci_iommu_init+0x13/0x70
        do_one_initcall+0x62/0x3f0
        kernel_init_freeable+0x3da/0x6a0
        kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
        ret_from_fork+0x44/0x70
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   iommu_probe_device_lock --> dmar_global_lock -->
     &device->physical_node_lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&device->physical_node_lock);
                                lock(dmar_global_lock);
                                lock(&device->physical_node_lock);
   lock(iommu_probe_device_lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

This driver uses a global lock to protect the list of enumerated DMA
remapping units. It is necessary due to the driver's support for dynamic
addition and removal of remapping units at runtime.

Two distinct code paths require iteration over this remapping unit list:

- Device registration and probing: the driver iterates the list to
  register each remapping unit with the upper layer IOMMU framework
  and subsequently probe the devices managed by that unit.
- Global configuration: Upper layer components may also iterate the list
  to apply configuration changes.

The lock acquisition order between these two code paths was reversed. This
caused lockdep warnings, indicating a risk of deadlock. Fix this warning
by releasing the global lock before invoking upper layer interfaces for
device registration.

Fixes: b150654 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/SJ1PR11MB612953431F94F18C954C4A9CB9D32@SJ1PR11MB6129.namprd11.prod.outlook.com/
Tested-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Diewald <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <[email protected]>
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